Preparation of rare earth based permanent magnet by sol-gel followed by reduction-diffusion method

Nanomaterials with attractive properties are the focus of current research. Nanostructure magnetic materials are expected to have interesting magnetic properties. The magnetic properties of magnetic material are determined to a great extent by the composition, phases present. The main objective of t...

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Main Author: Muhammad Khairi Uda.
Other Authors: Raju Vijayaraghavan Ramanujan
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/38600
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author Muhammad Khairi Uda.
author2 Raju Vijayaraghavan Ramanujan
author_facet Raju Vijayaraghavan Ramanujan
Muhammad Khairi Uda.
author_sort Muhammad Khairi Uda.
collection NTU
description Nanomaterials with attractive properties are the focus of current research. Nanostructure magnetic materials are expected to have interesting magnetic properties. The magnetic properties of magnetic material are determined to a great extent by the composition, phases present. The main objective of this project is the synthesis, characterization and property evaluation of cobalt substituted Nd-Fe-B magnets. The motivation arises from the need to increase coercivity and saturation magnetization in order to produce high energy product permanent magnets. In this work cobalt substituted Nd-Fe-B magnets were synthesized by sol-gel process followed by reduction-diffusion using calcium hydride as reducing agent. The magnetic properties, phase analysis and structure of these nanoparticles were determined by VSM, XRD and SEM. In this project, cobalt of 10 to 100 atomic wt% were substituted to iron in the Nd2Fe14B compound. The effect of different percentages of Co substitution on the magnetic properties is studied. It was observed, through Rietveld analysis that the lattice parameters were indeed increased with cobalt substitution. This proves that the cobalt is entering the lattice site. Sol-gel indeed proven to be a successful technique to substitute Fe by Co yielding Nd-Fe-Co-B magnetic materials.
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spelling ntu-10356/386002023-03-04T15:40:46Z Preparation of rare earth based permanent magnet by sol-gel followed by reduction-diffusion method Muhammad Khairi Uda. Raju Vijayaraghavan Ramanujan School of Materials Science and Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Materials DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Nanostructured materials DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Magnetic materials DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Metallic materials::Alloys Nanomaterials with attractive properties are the focus of current research. Nanostructure magnetic materials are expected to have interesting magnetic properties. The magnetic properties of magnetic material are determined to a great extent by the composition, phases present. The main objective of this project is the synthesis, characterization and property evaluation of cobalt substituted Nd-Fe-B magnets. The motivation arises from the need to increase coercivity and saturation magnetization in order to produce high energy product permanent magnets. In this work cobalt substituted Nd-Fe-B magnets were synthesized by sol-gel process followed by reduction-diffusion using calcium hydride as reducing agent. The magnetic properties, phase analysis and structure of these nanoparticles were determined by VSM, XRD and SEM. In this project, cobalt of 10 to 100 atomic wt% were substituted to iron in the Nd2Fe14B compound. The effect of different percentages of Co substitution on the magnetic properties is studied. It was observed, through Rietveld analysis that the lattice parameters were indeed increased with cobalt substitution. This proves that the cobalt is entering the lattice site. Sol-gel indeed proven to be a successful technique to substitute Fe by Co yielding Nd-Fe-Co-B magnetic materials. Bachelor of Engineering (Materials Engineering) 2010-05-13T01:12:20Z 2010-05-13T01:12:20Z 2010 2010 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/38600 en Nanyang Technological University 46 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials
DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Nanostructured materials
DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Magnetic materials
DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Metallic materials::Alloys
Muhammad Khairi Uda.
Preparation of rare earth based permanent magnet by sol-gel followed by reduction-diffusion method
title Preparation of rare earth based permanent magnet by sol-gel followed by reduction-diffusion method
title_full Preparation of rare earth based permanent magnet by sol-gel followed by reduction-diffusion method
title_fullStr Preparation of rare earth based permanent magnet by sol-gel followed by reduction-diffusion method
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of rare earth based permanent magnet by sol-gel followed by reduction-diffusion method
title_short Preparation of rare earth based permanent magnet by sol-gel followed by reduction-diffusion method
title_sort preparation of rare earth based permanent magnet by sol gel followed by reduction diffusion method
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials
DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Nanostructured materials
DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Magnetic materials
DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Metallic materials::Alloys
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/38600
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadkhairiuda preparationofrareearthbasedpermanentmagnetbysolgelfollowedbyreductiondiffusionmethod