Secreted frizzled-related protein 1 (sFRP1) expression does not correlate with subtype, fuhrman grade and tumour size of renal cell carcinoma.

Introduction: Renal Cell carcinoma (RCC) has been a global clinical burden accounting for 3% of all human solid carcinomas. Loss of sFRP1 expression has been found in many human solid tumours, especially RCC. Hence, it is of interest to retrospectively examine the alteration of sFRP1 expression in R...

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Main Author: Wong, Hwee Yin.
Other Authors: School of Biological Sciences
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/39531
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author Wong, Hwee Yin.
author2 School of Biological Sciences
author_facet School of Biological Sciences
Wong, Hwee Yin.
author_sort Wong, Hwee Yin.
collection NTU
description Introduction: Renal Cell carcinoma (RCC) has been a global clinical burden accounting for 3% of all human solid carcinomas. Loss of sFRP1 expression has been found in many human solid tumours, especially RCC. Hence, it is of interest to retrospectively examine the alteration of sFRP1 expression in RCC tissues. Material and Methods: To detect for sFRP1 expression in the 50 RCC tissues (inclusive of various subtypes, Fuhrman grades and tumour sizes), polymer-based immunohistochemistry staining was performed. Results: Not including chromophobe RCCs, there was loss of sFRP1 expression in 70% of the RCCs (P = 0.009) while remaining 30% of the RCC cases demonstrated 2-fold decrease of sFRP1 expression when compared to the external normal renal tissues. Chromophobe RCCs showed focal weak sFRP1 expression, when compared to their internal normal renal tissue. Statistical results then showed that degree of sFRP1 expression did not correlate with subtype of RCC, Fuhrman grade of ccRCC and size of tumour (p > 0.05). Conclusion: sFRP1 antagonizes development of RCC (may include ccRCC and pRCC but not Chromophobe) that is mediated by constitutive Wnt signaling. Future Direction: sFRP1 would be developed into a prognostic/diagnostic marker as and an epigenetic or restoration therapy for RCC.
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spelling ntu-10356/395312023-02-28T18:03:43Z Secreted frizzled-related protein 1 (sFRP1) expression does not correlate with subtype, fuhrman grade and tumour size of renal cell carcinoma. Wong, Hwee Yin. School of Biological Sciences Singapore General Hospital, Department of Pathology Lai Siang Hui DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Human anatomy and physiology::Human histology Introduction: Renal Cell carcinoma (RCC) has been a global clinical burden accounting for 3% of all human solid carcinomas. Loss of sFRP1 expression has been found in many human solid tumours, especially RCC. Hence, it is of interest to retrospectively examine the alteration of sFRP1 expression in RCC tissues. Material and Methods: To detect for sFRP1 expression in the 50 RCC tissues (inclusive of various subtypes, Fuhrman grades and tumour sizes), polymer-based immunohistochemistry staining was performed. Results: Not including chromophobe RCCs, there was loss of sFRP1 expression in 70% of the RCCs (P = 0.009) while remaining 30% of the RCC cases demonstrated 2-fold decrease of sFRP1 expression when compared to the external normal renal tissues. Chromophobe RCCs showed focal weak sFRP1 expression, when compared to their internal normal renal tissue. Statistical results then showed that degree of sFRP1 expression did not correlate with subtype of RCC, Fuhrman grade of ccRCC and size of tumour (p > 0.05). Conclusion: sFRP1 antagonizes development of RCC (may include ccRCC and pRCC but not Chromophobe) that is mediated by constitutive Wnt signaling. Future Direction: sFRP1 would be developed into a prognostic/diagnostic marker as and an epigenetic or restoration therapy for RCC. Bachelor of Science in Biological Sciences 2010-05-31T01:07:09Z 2010-05-31T01:07:09Z 2010 2010 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/39531 en Nanyang Technological University 26 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Human anatomy and physiology::Human histology
Wong, Hwee Yin.
Secreted frizzled-related protein 1 (sFRP1) expression does not correlate with subtype, fuhrman grade and tumour size of renal cell carcinoma.
title Secreted frizzled-related protein 1 (sFRP1) expression does not correlate with subtype, fuhrman grade and tumour size of renal cell carcinoma.
title_full Secreted frizzled-related protein 1 (sFRP1) expression does not correlate with subtype, fuhrman grade and tumour size of renal cell carcinoma.
title_fullStr Secreted frizzled-related protein 1 (sFRP1) expression does not correlate with subtype, fuhrman grade and tumour size of renal cell carcinoma.
title_full_unstemmed Secreted frizzled-related protein 1 (sFRP1) expression does not correlate with subtype, fuhrman grade and tumour size of renal cell carcinoma.
title_short Secreted frizzled-related protein 1 (sFRP1) expression does not correlate with subtype, fuhrman grade and tumour size of renal cell carcinoma.
title_sort secreted frizzled related protein 1 sfrp1 expression does not correlate with subtype fuhrman grade and tumour size of renal cell carcinoma
topic DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Human anatomy and physiology::Human histology
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/39531
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