Asymmetric synthesis of cyano- functionalised-1, 3-diphosphine via organopalladium promoted hydrophosphination reaction.

The asymmetric hydrophosphination reaction involving (Triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetonitrile and diphenylphosphine was carried out by utilizing palladium complex containing ortho-metalated (R)-(dimethylamino)ethyl)naphthalene as the chiral auxiliary. The cyano-functionalized monophosphine substr...

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Main Author: Lee, Zhi Yi.
Other Authors: Leung Pak Hing
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/40654
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author Lee, Zhi Yi.
author2 Leung Pak Hing
author_facet Leung Pak Hing
Lee, Zhi Yi.
author_sort Lee, Zhi Yi.
collection NTU
description The asymmetric hydrophosphination reaction involving (Triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetonitrile and diphenylphosphine was carried out by utilizing palladium complex containing ortho-metalated (R)-(dimethylamino)ethyl)naphthalene as the chiral auxiliary. The cyano-functionalized monophosphine substrate were synthesized from 3- chloro-1,1-diethoxypropane via a versatile one-pot process. Subsequent hydrophosphination of coordinated cyano-functionalized phosphine substrates promoted by the chiral auxillary gave corresponding functionalized 1, 3-diphosphine product. Functional group transformation of the cyano group to formyl group was performed by selective reduction of diphosphine palladium complex by using DIBAL-H. The reaction proceeded regiospecifically and stereospecifically to give the corresponding formyl-functionalised 1, 3-diphosphine products. The coordination properties and absolute configurations of the novel formyl-functionalized 1, 3-diphosphine complexes were established by single crystal X-ray crystallography. The enantiomerically pure formyl functionalized diphosphine ligand could be subsequently liberated stereospecifically by treatment of the corresponding dichloro palladium complexes with aqueous potassium cyanide in high yield.
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spelling ntu-10356/406542023-02-28T23:13:21Z Asymmetric synthesis of cyano- functionalised-1, 3-diphosphine via organopalladium promoted hydrophosphination reaction. Lee, Zhi Yi. Leung Pak Hing School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Organic chemistry::Organic synthesis The asymmetric hydrophosphination reaction involving (Triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetonitrile and diphenylphosphine was carried out by utilizing palladium complex containing ortho-metalated (R)-(dimethylamino)ethyl)naphthalene as the chiral auxiliary. The cyano-functionalized monophosphine substrate were synthesized from 3- chloro-1,1-diethoxypropane via a versatile one-pot process. Subsequent hydrophosphination of coordinated cyano-functionalized phosphine substrates promoted by the chiral auxillary gave corresponding functionalized 1, 3-diphosphine product. Functional group transformation of the cyano group to formyl group was performed by selective reduction of diphosphine palladium complex by using DIBAL-H. The reaction proceeded regiospecifically and stereospecifically to give the corresponding formyl-functionalised 1, 3-diphosphine products. The coordination properties and absolute configurations of the novel formyl-functionalized 1, 3-diphosphine complexes were established by single crystal X-ray crystallography. The enantiomerically pure formyl functionalized diphosphine ligand could be subsequently liberated stereospecifically by treatment of the corresponding dichloro palladium complexes with aqueous potassium cyanide in high yield. Bachelor of Science in Chemistry and Biological Chemistry 2010-06-17T06:11:01Z 2010-06-17T06:11:01Z 2010 2010 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/40654 en 30 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Organic chemistry::Organic synthesis
Lee, Zhi Yi.
Asymmetric synthesis of cyano- functionalised-1, 3-diphosphine via organopalladium promoted hydrophosphination reaction.
title Asymmetric synthesis of cyano- functionalised-1, 3-diphosphine via organopalladium promoted hydrophosphination reaction.
title_full Asymmetric synthesis of cyano- functionalised-1, 3-diphosphine via organopalladium promoted hydrophosphination reaction.
title_fullStr Asymmetric synthesis of cyano- functionalised-1, 3-diphosphine via organopalladium promoted hydrophosphination reaction.
title_full_unstemmed Asymmetric synthesis of cyano- functionalised-1, 3-diphosphine via organopalladium promoted hydrophosphination reaction.
title_short Asymmetric synthesis of cyano- functionalised-1, 3-diphosphine via organopalladium promoted hydrophosphination reaction.
title_sort asymmetric synthesis of cyano functionalised 1 3 diphosphine via organopalladium promoted hydrophosphination reaction
topic DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Organic chemistry::Organic synthesis
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/40654
work_keys_str_mv AT leezhiyi asymmetricsynthesisofcyanofunctionalised13diphosphineviaorganopalladiumpromotedhydrophosphinationreaction