Growth and functionalization of magnetic nanowires and magnetic nanotubes

In this work, I have successfully fabricated gold nanowires, gold nanotubes, and multilayer nanowires, i.e. Ni-Au multilayer nanowires and Ni/Au/Ni nanowires by template-assisted pulsed electrodeposition method. The template used is the commercially available Anodisc Alumina Oxide (AAO) membrane wit...

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Main Author: Waluyan, Septian Budi
Other Authors: Lew Wen Siang
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/40742
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author Waluyan, Septian Budi
author2 Lew Wen Siang
author_facet Lew Wen Siang
Waluyan, Septian Budi
author_sort Waluyan, Septian Budi
collection NTU
description In this work, I have successfully fabricated gold nanowires, gold nanotubes, and multilayer nanowires, i.e. Ni-Au multilayer nanowires and Ni/Au/Ni nanowires by template-assisted pulsed electrodeposition method. The template used is the commercially available Anodisc Alumina Oxide (AAO) membrane with the diameter of 250-300 nm. The AAO is then evaporated by the metal for the nanowires fabrication. For the nanotubes fabrication, the AAO is sputtered instead. The diameter of the nanowires fabricated is about 250-300 nm. The length of the nanowires depends on the deposition time. The formation of the nanotubes is achieved in a specific time. If the deposition time is longer beyond the specific time, the nanowires will be formed instead of nanotubes. The characterization involves Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) which confirms the arrays of the nanowires and nanotubes formed. From the SEM characterization, the clear segmentation is also observed for the multilayer nanowires. The gold segment is brighter compared the the nickel. In the other hand, the X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) characterization confirms the materials of the nanowires fabricated. From the peaks observed, gold is confirmed to have been fabricated. Alternating Gradient Force Magnetometer (AGFM) is used to characterize the magnetic properties of nanowires. The Ni/Au multilayer nanowires are characterized using the AGFM. The coercivity is 131 Oe. The released gold nanowires are then functionalized with the thiol-modified single stranded DNA. The functionalization method uses the idea of gold nanoparticles functionalization method. The partial functionalization is achieved and some parts of the gold nanowires can be attached by the thiol-modified DNA.
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spelling ntu-10356/407422023-02-28T23:14:04Z Growth and functionalization of magnetic nanowires and magnetic nanotubes Waluyan, Septian Budi Lew Wen Siang School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Nanostructured materials In this work, I have successfully fabricated gold nanowires, gold nanotubes, and multilayer nanowires, i.e. Ni-Au multilayer nanowires and Ni/Au/Ni nanowires by template-assisted pulsed electrodeposition method. The template used is the commercially available Anodisc Alumina Oxide (AAO) membrane with the diameter of 250-300 nm. The AAO is then evaporated by the metal for the nanowires fabrication. For the nanotubes fabrication, the AAO is sputtered instead. The diameter of the nanowires fabricated is about 250-300 nm. The length of the nanowires depends on the deposition time. The formation of the nanotubes is achieved in a specific time. If the deposition time is longer beyond the specific time, the nanowires will be formed instead of nanotubes. The characterization involves Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) which confirms the arrays of the nanowires and nanotubes formed. From the SEM characterization, the clear segmentation is also observed for the multilayer nanowires. The gold segment is brighter compared the the nickel. In the other hand, the X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) characterization confirms the materials of the nanowires fabricated. From the peaks observed, gold is confirmed to have been fabricated. Alternating Gradient Force Magnetometer (AGFM) is used to characterize the magnetic properties of nanowires. The Ni/Au multilayer nanowires are characterized using the AGFM. The coercivity is 131 Oe. The released gold nanowires are then functionalized with the thiol-modified single stranded DNA. The functionalization method uses the idea of gold nanoparticles functionalization method. The partial functionalization is achieved and some parts of the gold nanowires can be attached by the thiol-modified DNA. Bachelor of Science in Physics 2010-06-21T04:54:44Z 2010-06-21T04:54:44Z 2010 2010 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/40742 en 76 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Nanostructured materials
Waluyan, Septian Budi
Growth and functionalization of magnetic nanowires and magnetic nanotubes
title Growth and functionalization of magnetic nanowires and magnetic nanotubes
title_full Growth and functionalization of magnetic nanowires and magnetic nanotubes
title_fullStr Growth and functionalization of magnetic nanowires and magnetic nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Growth and functionalization of magnetic nanowires and magnetic nanotubes
title_short Growth and functionalization of magnetic nanowires and magnetic nanotubes
title_sort growth and functionalization of magnetic nanowires and magnetic nanotubes
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Nanostructured materials
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/40742
work_keys_str_mv AT waluyanseptianbudi growthandfunctionalizationofmagneticnanowiresandmagneticnanotubes