Self-organizing cortical processing with visual feature selection for pattern recognition

Pattern recognition has been studied extensively, and many algorithms have been established. It generally makes use of discriminant functions to learn the pattern in data. These discrimant functions are developed to be simplistic so as to warrant fast computations. In addition, simple evaluation fun...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nguwi, Yok Yen
Other Authors: Cho Siu-Yeung David
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/43537
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author Nguwi, Yok Yen
author2 Cho Siu-Yeung David
author_facet Cho Siu-Yeung David
Nguwi, Yok Yen
author_sort Nguwi, Yok Yen
collection NTU
description Pattern recognition has been studied extensively, and many algorithms have been established. It generally makes use of discriminant functions to learn the pattern in data. These discrimant functions are developed to be simplistic so as to warrant fast computations. In addition, simple evaluation functions are easier to learn because there are lesser parameters to estimate. However, this simplicity may not work well when new ‘pattern’ in data surfaces. Humans recognize an object or pattern from surrounding world in split second; however this involves many processing in the human visual system. Human gathers most of the sensory information through sight. Visual-perceptual processing covers approximately one-fourth of the cortex. Visual information processing is also the most complex, most studied sensory system of the brain. It is envisaged that if the visual cortex can process information in such a lightning speed, there should exist some combinations of feature selection and pattern classification which are close enough to provide such capability. The motivation behind the research of this thesis is to establish a computational framework that attempts to emulate the visual cortical processing in the human brain. The aim is to recognize a pattern in short computation time even when sparse data is presented.
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spelling ntu-10356/435372023-03-04T00:47:35Z Self-organizing cortical processing with visual feature selection for pattern recognition Nguwi, Yok Yen Cho Siu-Yeung David School of Computer Engineering Centre for Computational Intelligence DRNTU::Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Pattern recognition Pattern recognition has been studied extensively, and many algorithms have been established. It generally makes use of discriminant functions to learn the pattern in data. These discrimant functions are developed to be simplistic so as to warrant fast computations. In addition, simple evaluation functions are easier to learn because there are lesser parameters to estimate. However, this simplicity may not work well when new ‘pattern’ in data surfaces. Humans recognize an object or pattern from surrounding world in split second; however this involves many processing in the human visual system. Human gathers most of the sensory information through sight. Visual-perceptual processing covers approximately one-fourth of the cortex. Visual information processing is also the most complex, most studied sensory system of the brain. It is envisaged that if the visual cortex can process information in such a lightning speed, there should exist some combinations of feature selection and pattern classification which are close enough to provide such capability. The motivation behind the research of this thesis is to establish a computational framework that attempts to emulate the visual cortical processing in the human brain. The aim is to recognize a pattern in short computation time even when sparse data is presented. DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (SCE) 2011-03-22T01:16:08Z 2011-03-22T01:16:08Z 2011 2011 Thesis Nguwi, Y. Y. (2011). Self-organizing cortical processing with visual feature selection for pattern recognition. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/43537 10.32657/10356/43537 en 196 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Pattern recognition
Nguwi, Yok Yen
Self-organizing cortical processing with visual feature selection for pattern recognition
title Self-organizing cortical processing with visual feature selection for pattern recognition
title_full Self-organizing cortical processing with visual feature selection for pattern recognition
title_fullStr Self-organizing cortical processing with visual feature selection for pattern recognition
title_full_unstemmed Self-organizing cortical processing with visual feature selection for pattern recognition
title_short Self-organizing cortical processing with visual feature selection for pattern recognition
title_sort self organizing cortical processing with visual feature selection for pattern recognition
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Pattern recognition
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/43537
work_keys_str_mv AT nguwiyokyen selforganizingcorticalprocessingwithvisualfeatureselectionforpatternrecognition