Carbon nanotube percolation in a polymer matrix

In this project, the phenomenon of ultra-low percolation threshold for electrical conduction in carbon nanotubes/polymer composites is investigated. Simple Monte-Carlo simulations are carried out which CNTs are modeled as either 1-D sticks or 1-D polylines or 2-D narrow rectangles. A simplistic exte...

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Main Author: Zeng, Xiaomei
Other Authors: Zhao Yang
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/43844
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author Zeng, Xiaomei
author2 Zhao Yang
author_facet Zhao Yang
Zeng, Xiaomei
author_sort Zeng, Xiaomei
collection NTU
description In this project, the phenomenon of ultra-low percolation threshold for electrical conduction in carbon nanotubes/polymer composites is investigated. Simple Monte-Carlo simulations are carried out which CNTs are modeled as either 1-D sticks or 1-D polylines or 2-D narrow rectangles. A simplistic extension to simulate 3-D composite is also achieved with CNTs modeled as polylines in 3-D. Typically, percolation probability is found to increase peculiarly with CNT volume fraction. The effect of the CNT length, degree of waviness, degree of anisotropy and aspect ratio are investigated. For a model system of 100 CNTs in 1μm*1μm simulation box, results show that a stabilized percolation threshold occurs with average CNT length of 0.256 μm. We also find that the percolation threshold could be lowered by decreasing the degree of anisotropy as well as decrease in the degree of waviness of nanotubes.
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spelling ntu-10356/438442023-03-04T15:38:49Z Carbon nanotube percolation in a polymer matrix Zeng, Xiaomei Zhao Yang School of Materials Science and Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Nanostructured materials In this project, the phenomenon of ultra-low percolation threshold for electrical conduction in carbon nanotubes/polymer composites is investigated. Simple Monte-Carlo simulations are carried out which CNTs are modeled as either 1-D sticks or 1-D polylines or 2-D narrow rectangles. A simplistic extension to simulate 3-D composite is also achieved with CNTs modeled as polylines in 3-D. Typically, percolation probability is found to increase peculiarly with CNT volume fraction. The effect of the CNT length, degree of waviness, degree of anisotropy and aspect ratio are investigated. For a model system of 100 CNTs in 1μm*1μm simulation box, results show that a stabilized percolation threshold occurs with average CNT length of 0.256 μm. We also find that the percolation threshold could be lowered by decreasing the degree of anisotropy as well as decrease in the degree of waviness of nanotubes. Bachelor of Engineering (Materials Engineering) 2011-04-29T08:00:38Z 2011-04-29T08:00:38Z 2011 2011 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/43844 en Nanyang Technological University 46 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Nanostructured materials
Zeng, Xiaomei
Carbon nanotube percolation in a polymer matrix
title Carbon nanotube percolation in a polymer matrix
title_full Carbon nanotube percolation in a polymer matrix
title_fullStr Carbon nanotube percolation in a polymer matrix
title_full_unstemmed Carbon nanotube percolation in a polymer matrix
title_short Carbon nanotube percolation in a polymer matrix
title_sort carbon nanotube percolation in a polymer matrix
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Nanostructured materials
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/43844
work_keys_str_mv AT zengxiaomei carbonnanotubepercolationinapolymermatrix