Corporate governance and firm performance : a comparison between U.S. and SG.

The aim of this study is to understand whether corporate governance affects firm performance differently for Singapore firms in comparison to U.S. firms. We compare the governance of selected Singapore (SG) firms to the governance of similar United States of America (U.S.) firms and relate it to var...

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Main Authors: Lim, Eugene Jia Hui., Ng, Yu Zhi., Cheong, Qing Yang.
Other Authors: Angie Low An Chee
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/43879
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author Lim, Eugene Jia Hui.
Ng, Yu Zhi.
Cheong, Qing Yang.
author2 Angie Low An Chee
author_facet Angie Low An Chee
Lim, Eugene Jia Hui.
Ng, Yu Zhi.
Cheong, Qing Yang.
author_sort Lim, Eugene Jia Hui.
collection NTU
description The aim of this study is to understand whether corporate governance affects firm performance differently for Singapore firms in comparison to U.S. firms. We compare the governance of selected Singapore (SG) firms to the governance of similar United States of America (U.S.) firms and relate it to various measures of firm performance. We use a governance score index developed by Aggarwal et al. (2007), to measure firm governance attributes and find that on average, SG firms have a lower governance score than matching U.S. firms. For SG firms, we find that Tobin’s Q which is a measure of firm value has significant relation with governance score while for U.S. firms, both Tobin’s Q and Return on Assets (ROA) shows a significant relation. Among the individual governance attributes investigated, we find that a stronger Board improves Tobin’s Q in both SG and the U.S. while other attributes such as Audit only improves ROA in the U.S. When we analyze both Singapore and U.S. sample firms together, we find that ROA is significantly related to corporate governance. We did not find any evidence of corporate governance affecting the SG and U.S. firms differently. Individual governance attributes that are significantly related to ROA in both SG and U.S. firms are Board and Audit attributes.
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spelling ntu-10356/438792023-05-19T03:30:07Z Corporate governance and firm performance : a comparison between U.S. and SG. Lim, Eugene Jia Hui. Ng, Yu Zhi. Cheong, Qing Yang. Angie Low An Chee Nanyang Business School DRNTU::Business::Finance::Corporate governance The aim of this study is to understand whether corporate governance affects firm performance differently for Singapore firms in comparison to U.S. firms. We compare the governance of selected Singapore (SG) firms to the governance of similar United States of America (U.S.) firms and relate it to various measures of firm performance. We use a governance score index developed by Aggarwal et al. (2007), to measure firm governance attributes and find that on average, SG firms have a lower governance score than matching U.S. firms. For SG firms, we find that Tobin’s Q which is a measure of firm value has significant relation with governance score while for U.S. firms, both Tobin’s Q and Return on Assets (ROA) shows a significant relation. Among the individual governance attributes investigated, we find that a stronger Board improves Tobin’s Q in both SG and the U.S. while other attributes such as Audit only improves ROA in the U.S. When we analyze both Singapore and U.S. sample firms together, we find that ROA is significantly related to corporate governance. We did not find any evidence of corporate governance affecting the SG and U.S. firms differently. Individual governance attributes that are significantly related to ROA in both SG and U.S. firms are Board and Audit attributes. BUSINESS 2011-05-12T01:46:27Z 2011-05-12T01:46:27Z 2011 2011 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/43879 en Nanyang Technological University 42 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Business::Finance::Corporate governance
Lim, Eugene Jia Hui.
Ng, Yu Zhi.
Cheong, Qing Yang.
Corporate governance and firm performance : a comparison between U.S. and SG.
title Corporate governance and firm performance : a comparison between U.S. and SG.
title_full Corporate governance and firm performance : a comparison between U.S. and SG.
title_fullStr Corporate governance and firm performance : a comparison between U.S. and SG.
title_full_unstemmed Corporate governance and firm performance : a comparison between U.S. and SG.
title_short Corporate governance and firm performance : a comparison between U.S. and SG.
title_sort corporate governance and firm performance a comparison between u s and sg
topic DRNTU::Business::Finance::Corporate governance
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/43879
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