Modelling heavy-tailed insurance claim data using the hyper-erlang distribution with common scale parameter

When modelling positively skewed insurance claim data, traditional distributions such as lognormal and Weibull often fail to accurately estimate the tail. Several methods have been developed to improve tail estimation without compromising the body fitting, including the transformed kernel density an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seet, Angeline Yuen Chee, Yang, Bowen, Yeoh, Yun Wei
Other Authors: Uditha Balasooriya
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/44131
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author Seet, Angeline Yuen Chee
Yang, Bowen
Yeoh, Yun Wei
author2 Uditha Balasooriya
author_facet Uditha Balasooriya
Seet, Angeline Yuen Chee
Yang, Bowen
Yeoh, Yun Wei
author_sort Seet, Angeline Yuen Chee
collection NTU
description When modelling positively skewed insurance claim data, traditional distributions such as lognormal and Weibull often fail to accurately estimate the tail. Several methods have been developed to improve tail estimation without compromising the body fitting, including the transformed kernel density and the generalised lambda distribution. In this study, we investigate the robustness of a promising method, fitting of the hyper-Erlang distribution with a common scale parameter. A modified version of the Expectation Maximisation (EM) algorithm is used for distribution fitting, with some changes we proposed to improve the efficiency of the algorithm. Results from a preliminary study we conducted suggest that different initial estimates of the common scale parameter affect the performance of the modified EM algorithm. For fitting medical claim data provided by the Society of Actuaries, bootstrap samples are taken to determine an optimal initial estimate for the scale parameter. With this estimate, the hyper-Erlang distribution is able to provide a satisfactory fit to the data. The result is comparable to those produced by transformed kernel density and generalised lambda distribution.
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spelling ntu-10356/441312023-05-19T06:16:16Z Modelling heavy-tailed insurance claim data using the hyper-erlang distribution with common scale parameter Seet, Angeline Yuen Chee Yang, Bowen Yeoh, Yun Wei Uditha Balasooriya Nanyang Business School DRNTU::Business::Finance::Insurance claims When modelling positively skewed insurance claim data, traditional distributions such as lognormal and Weibull often fail to accurately estimate the tail. Several methods have been developed to improve tail estimation without compromising the body fitting, including the transformed kernel density and the generalised lambda distribution. In this study, we investigate the robustness of a promising method, fitting of the hyper-Erlang distribution with a common scale parameter. A modified version of the Expectation Maximisation (EM) algorithm is used for distribution fitting, with some changes we proposed to improve the efficiency of the algorithm. Results from a preliminary study we conducted suggest that different initial estimates of the common scale parameter affect the performance of the modified EM algorithm. For fitting medical claim data provided by the Society of Actuaries, bootstrap samples are taken to determine an optimal initial estimate for the scale parameter. With this estimate, the hyper-Erlang distribution is able to provide a satisfactory fit to the data. The result is comparable to those produced by transformed kernel density and generalised lambda distribution. BUSINESS 2011-05-26T07:31:08Z 2011-05-26T07:31:08Z 2011 2011 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/44131 en Nanyang Technological University 85 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Business::Finance::Insurance claims
Seet, Angeline Yuen Chee
Yang, Bowen
Yeoh, Yun Wei
Modelling heavy-tailed insurance claim data using the hyper-erlang distribution with common scale parameter
title Modelling heavy-tailed insurance claim data using the hyper-erlang distribution with common scale parameter
title_full Modelling heavy-tailed insurance claim data using the hyper-erlang distribution with common scale parameter
title_fullStr Modelling heavy-tailed insurance claim data using the hyper-erlang distribution with common scale parameter
title_full_unstemmed Modelling heavy-tailed insurance claim data using the hyper-erlang distribution with common scale parameter
title_short Modelling heavy-tailed insurance claim data using the hyper-erlang distribution with common scale parameter
title_sort modelling heavy tailed insurance claim data using the hyper erlang distribution with common scale parameter
topic DRNTU::Business::Finance::Insurance claims
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/44131
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AT yangbowen modellingheavytailedinsuranceclaimdatausingthehypererlangdistributionwithcommonscaleparameter
AT yeohyunwei modellingheavytailedinsuranceclaimdatausingthehypererlangdistributionwithcommonscaleparameter