Raman scattering study on graphene and its derivatives.

In this project, graphene and its derivative-chemically decorated graphene (with R6G) will be investigated by confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy. The interaction between electron and phonon in graphene and its derivative will be the main focus. Graphene is a monolayer of carbon atoms packed into a tw...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wang, Fangfang
Other Authors: Yu Ting
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/44759
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author Wang, Fangfang
author2 Yu Ting
author_facet Yu Ting
Wang, Fangfang
author_sort Wang, Fangfang
collection NTU
description In this project, graphene and its derivative-chemically decorated graphene (with R6G) will be investigated by confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy. The interaction between electron and phonon in graphene and its derivative will be the main focus. Graphene is a monolayer of carbon atoms packed into a two-dimensional (2D) honeycomb crystal structure, which is a special material with many excellent properties. In this project, the possibility that graphene can be used as a substrate for enhancing Raman signals of adsorbed molecules will be discussed. Here, rhodamine 6G (R6G), which is a popular molecule widely used as a Raman probe, is deposited equally on graphene and a SiO2/Si substrate using solution soaking. By comparing the Raman signals of molecules on monolayer graphene and on a SiO2/Si substrate, we observed that the intensities of the Raman signals on monolayer graphene are much stronger than on a SiO2/Si substrate, indicating a clear Raman enhancement effect on the surface of monolayer graphene. What’s more, the intensities of decrease with an increase in the number of the layers of graphene and eventually the signals can no longer be seen on graphite. Furthermore, the Raman enhancement factors are also found to be quite different for peaks that correspond to different symmetries of vibrations of the molecule. We attribute this enhancement to the charge transfer between graphene and the molecules, which result in a chemical enhancement. Further research has also been done in this project to understand this special phenomenon. The obtained results also suggest that by scanning AFM images of R6G molecules on graphene, it is possible to distinguish the armchair and zigzag directions in graphene. These new phenomena for graphene will expand its application to microanalysis and is good for studying the basic properties of both graphene and SERS.
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spelling ntu-10356/447592019-12-10T14:52:03Z Raman scattering study on graphene and its derivatives. Wang, Fangfang Yu Ting School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Science::Physics In this project, graphene and its derivative-chemically decorated graphene (with R6G) will be investigated by confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy. The interaction between electron and phonon in graphene and its derivative will be the main focus. Graphene is a monolayer of carbon atoms packed into a two-dimensional (2D) honeycomb crystal structure, which is a special material with many excellent properties. In this project, the possibility that graphene can be used as a substrate for enhancing Raman signals of adsorbed molecules will be discussed. Here, rhodamine 6G (R6G), which is a popular molecule widely used as a Raman probe, is deposited equally on graphene and a SiO2/Si substrate using solution soaking. By comparing the Raman signals of molecules on monolayer graphene and on a SiO2/Si substrate, we observed that the intensities of the Raman signals on monolayer graphene are much stronger than on a SiO2/Si substrate, indicating a clear Raman enhancement effect on the surface of monolayer graphene. What’s more, the intensities of decrease with an increase in the number of the layers of graphene and eventually the signals can no longer be seen on graphite. Furthermore, the Raman enhancement factors are also found to be quite different for peaks that correspond to different symmetries of vibrations of the molecule. We attribute this enhancement to the charge transfer between graphene and the molecules, which result in a chemical enhancement. Further research has also been done in this project to understand this special phenomenon. The obtained results also suggest that by scanning AFM images of R6G molecules on graphene, it is possible to distinguish the armchair and zigzag directions in graphene. These new phenomena for graphene will expand its application to microanalysis and is good for studying the basic properties of both graphene and SERS. Bachelor of Science in Physics 2011-06-03T07:31:12Z 2011-06-03T07:31:12Z 2011 2011 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/44759 en 84 p. application/msword
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Physics
Wang, Fangfang
Raman scattering study on graphene and its derivatives.
title Raman scattering study on graphene and its derivatives.
title_full Raman scattering study on graphene and its derivatives.
title_fullStr Raman scattering study on graphene and its derivatives.
title_full_unstemmed Raman scattering study on graphene and its derivatives.
title_short Raman scattering study on graphene and its derivatives.
title_sort raman scattering study on graphene and its derivatives
topic DRNTU::Science::Physics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/44759
work_keys_str_mv AT wangfangfang ramanscatteringstudyongrapheneanditsderivatives