Modeling bacterial fate and transport for local catchments

This report describes the review and assessment of two commonly used runoff and water quality modeling tools, Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) and Storm Water Management Model (SWMM), to assess water quality impacts due to the buildup, fate and transport of bacteria from storm runoff during wet...

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Main Author: Ong, Wei Jing.
Other Authors: Chua Hock Chye Lloyd
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/45408
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author Ong, Wei Jing.
author2 Chua Hock Chye Lloyd
author_facet Chua Hock Chye Lloyd
Ong, Wei Jing.
author_sort Ong, Wei Jing.
collection NTU
description This report describes the review and assessment of two commonly used runoff and water quality modeling tools, Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) and Storm Water Management Model (SWMM), to assess water quality impacts due to the buildup, fate and transport of bacteria from storm runoff during wet weather for the Kranji catchment. Based on the reviews, SWAT is chosen primarily due to the strengths of the SWAT bacteria component over SWMM. Comparing between both models, SWMM does not have a specialized function to directly model bacteria, where bacteria are modeled through the pollutant buildup and washoff process. Whereas for SWAT, it can be used to study more specialized processes of bacteria transport and has simultaneous assessment of bacteria that possesses different growth/die‐off characteristics, different rate constants and the ability to account for multiple point and/or nonpoint bacteria sources. The setup of the model then requires a lot of input data. The land use classes were obtained through the SWAT database while the soil classes were obtained from previous studies on soil types in Singapore. For the weather data, the weather generator is customized to generate various weather parameters using the weather data collected from NTU-maintained meteorological station in Kranji Reservoir.
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spelling ntu-10356/454082023-03-03T17:06:49Z Modeling bacterial fate and transport for local catchments Ong, Wei Jing. Chua Hock Chye Lloyd School of Civil and Environmental Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Water supply This report describes the review and assessment of two commonly used runoff and water quality modeling tools, Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) and Storm Water Management Model (SWMM), to assess water quality impacts due to the buildup, fate and transport of bacteria from storm runoff during wet weather for the Kranji catchment. Based on the reviews, SWAT is chosen primarily due to the strengths of the SWAT bacteria component over SWMM. Comparing between both models, SWMM does not have a specialized function to directly model bacteria, where bacteria are modeled through the pollutant buildup and washoff process. Whereas for SWAT, it can be used to study more specialized processes of bacteria transport and has simultaneous assessment of bacteria that possesses different growth/die‐off characteristics, different rate constants and the ability to account for multiple point and/or nonpoint bacteria sources. The setup of the model then requires a lot of input data. The land use classes were obtained through the SWAT database while the soil classes were obtained from previous studies on soil types in Singapore. For the weather data, the weather generator is customized to generate various weather parameters using the weather data collected from NTU-maintained meteorological station in Kranji Reservoir. Bachelor of Engineering (Environmental Engineering) 2011-06-13T06:52:59Z 2011-06-13T06:52:59Z 2011 2011 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/45408 en Nanyang Technological University 57 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Water supply
Ong, Wei Jing.
Modeling bacterial fate and transport for local catchments
title Modeling bacterial fate and transport for local catchments
title_full Modeling bacterial fate and transport for local catchments
title_fullStr Modeling bacterial fate and transport for local catchments
title_full_unstemmed Modeling bacterial fate and transport for local catchments
title_short Modeling bacterial fate and transport for local catchments
title_sort modeling bacterial fate and transport for local catchments
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Water supply
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/45408
work_keys_str_mv AT ongweijing modelingbacterialfateandtransportforlocalcatchments