In silico : controlling the late phase of long term facilitation in the aplysia californica - a spatio-temporal stochastic simulation.

Learning and Memory is a complex physiological process. It has therefore taken the work of many researchers to elucidate the molecular mechanism of memory. A few prominent researchers have spent the last decades of their careers, successfully pinpointing, with broad-like brushes, the mechanism towar...

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Main Author: Cheng, Anthony Youzhi.
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/45748
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author Cheng, Anthony Youzhi.
author2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
author_facet School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Cheng, Anthony Youzhi.
author_sort Cheng, Anthony Youzhi.
collection NTU
description Learning and Memory is a complex physiological process. It has therefore taken the work of many researchers to elucidate the molecular mechanism of memory. A few prominent researchers have spent the last decades of their careers, successfully pinpointing, with broad-like brushes, the mechanism towards acquiring memory. Short–term and long-term memory are a mysterious feature in human psychology. Researchers like Eric R. Kandel, have shown that the facilitation of short term to long term memory requires protein synthesis (or the activation of the transcription and translation mechanism). It is postulated that this conversion to long term memory requires a switch-like mechanism. One such mathematical model that explains how the dynamics of autoregulation is achieved in the interlocked positive and negative feedback loop. Another component is the switch-like mechanism found by modeling a signaling repressor molecule. This paper will present to you how the PKA, Ca2+ and MAPK signaling systems may control the transcription and translational machinery in the postsynaptic neuron. In addition, we simulate the network with a spatio-temporal simulator, Smoldyn, to draw attention to some of the likely parameters that can cause fast transition states.
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spelling ntu-10356/457482023-03-03T15:37:23Z In silico : controlling the late phase of long term facilitation in the aplysia californica - a spatio-temporal stochastic simulation. Cheng, Anthony Youzhi. School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Song Hao DRNTU::Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computer applications::Life and medical sciences DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Human anatomy and physiology::Neurobiology Learning and Memory is a complex physiological process. It has therefore taken the work of many researchers to elucidate the molecular mechanism of memory. A few prominent researchers have spent the last decades of their careers, successfully pinpointing, with broad-like brushes, the mechanism towards acquiring memory. Short–term and long-term memory are a mysterious feature in human psychology. Researchers like Eric R. Kandel, have shown that the facilitation of short term to long term memory requires protein synthesis (or the activation of the transcription and translation mechanism). It is postulated that this conversion to long term memory requires a switch-like mechanism. One such mathematical model that explains how the dynamics of autoregulation is achieved in the interlocked positive and negative feedback loop. Another component is the switch-like mechanism found by modeling a signaling repressor molecule. This paper will present to you how the PKA, Ca2+ and MAPK signaling systems may control the transcription and translational machinery in the postsynaptic neuron. In addition, we simulate the network with a spatio-temporal simulator, Smoldyn, to draw attention to some of the likely parameters that can cause fast transition states. Bachelor of Engineering (Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering) 2011-06-16T09:08:06Z 2011-06-16T09:08:06Z 2011 2011 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/45748 en Nanyang Technological University 50 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computer applications::Life and medical sciences
DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Human anatomy and physiology::Neurobiology
Cheng, Anthony Youzhi.
In silico : controlling the late phase of long term facilitation in the aplysia californica - a spatio-temporal stochastic simulation.
title In silico : controlling the late phase of long term facilitation in the aplysia californica - a spatio-temporal stochastic simulation.
title_full In silico : controlling the late phase of long term facilitation in the aplysia californica - a spatio-temporal stochastic simulation.
title_fullStr In silico : controlling the late phase of long term facilitation in the aplysia californica - a spatio-temporal stochastic simulation.
title_full_unstemmed In silico : controlling the late phase of long term facilitation in the aplysia californica - a spatio-temporal stochastic simulation.
title_short In silico : controlling the late phase of long term facilitation in the aplysia californica - a spatio-temporal stochastic simulation.
title_sort in silico controlling the late phase of long term facilitation in the aplysia californica a spatio temporal stochastic simulation
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computer applications::Life and medical sciences
DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Human anatomy and physiology::Neurobiology
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/45748
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