Enhancement of tolerogenic or immunostimulatory potential of dendritic cells for therapeutic goals

Dendritic cells are the heterogeneous and versatile regulators of immune system. They possess an inherent plasticity allowing them to either prime and boost the immune responses or induce immunological tolerance. They are the most potent APCs, specialized to capture, process and present antigens to...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Hanif, Javanmard Khameneh
مؤلفون آخرون: James P. Tam
التنسيق: أطروحة
اللغة:English
منشور في: 2011
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/47574
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author Hanif, Javanmard Khameneh
author2 James P. Tam
author_facet James P. Tam
Hanif, Javanmard Khameneh
author_sort Hanif, Javanmard Khameneh
collection NTU
description Dendritic cells are the heterogeneous and versatile regulators of immune system. They possess an inherent plasticity allowing them to either prime and boost the immune responses or induce immunological tolerance. They are the most potent APCs, specialized to capture, process and present antigens to T cells. Increased knowledge about their development and function will give us more opportunities to influence the immune system to our benefit. On one hand boosting of immunity towards multitude of infectious agents as well as against cancers is of high priority while on the other hand dampening or tolerizing the specific immune responses is highly desirable in many autoimmune diseases, clinical transplantations and in gene therapy settings. The goal of this project was to engineer ‘tailor made’ DCs with either “highly tolerogenic” or “immunostimulatory” properties through genetic and cellular manipulations, which could be used as tools for cellular therapies. To do this, we exploit the recent findings that the forced expression of HOXB4 homeo domain containing protein fused to NUP98 (NUP98-HOXB4) in hematopietic stem cells and primitive progenitors increases their self-renewal capacity in culture.
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spelling ntu-10356/475742023-02-28T18:39:17Z Enhancement of tolerogenic or immunostimulatory potential of dendritic cells for therapeutic goals Hanif, Javanmard Khameneh James P. Tam Ruedl Christiane School of Biological Sciences DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Microbiology::Immunology Dendritic cells are the heterogeneous and versatile regulators of immune system. They possess an inherent plasticity allowing them to either prime and boost the immune responses or induce immunological tolerance. They are the most potent APCs, specialized to capture, process and present antigens to T cells. Increased knowledge about their development and function will give us more opportunities to influence the immune system to our benefit. On one hand boosting of immunity towards multitude of infectious agents as well as against cancers is of high priority while on the other hand dampening or tolerizing the specific immune responses is highly desirable in many autoimmune diseases, clinical transplantations and in gene therapy settings. The goal of this project was to engineer ‘tailor made’ DCs with either “highly tolerogenic” or “immunostimulatory” properties through genetic and cellular manipulations, which could be used as tools for cellular therapies. To do this, we exploit the recent findings that the forced expression of HOXB4 homeo domain containing protein fused to NUP98 (NUP98-HOXB4) in hematopietic stem cells and primitive progenitors increases their self-renewal capacity in culture. DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (SBS) 2011-08-02T03:39:05Z 2012-01-05T06:56:20Z 2011-08-02T03:39:05Z 2012-01-05T06:56:20Z 2011 2011 Thesis Hanif, J. K. (2011). Enhancement of tolerogenic or immunostimulatory potential of dendritic cells for therapeutic goals. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/47574 10.32657/10356/47574 en 168 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Microbiology::Immunology
Hanif, Javanmard Khameneh
Enhancement of tolerogenic or immunostimulatory potential of dendritic cells for therapeutic goals
title Enhancement of tolerogenic or immunostimulatory potential of dendritic cells for therapeutic goals
title_full Enhancement of tolerogenic or immunostimulatory potential of dendritic cells for therapeutic goals
title_fullStr Enhancement of tolerogenic or immunostimulatory potential of dendritic cells for therapeutic goals
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of tolerogenic or immunostimulatory potential of dendritic cells for therapeutic goals
title_short Enhancement of tolerogenic or immunostimulatory potential of dendritic cells for therapeutic goals
title_sort enhancement of tolerogenic or immunostimulatory potential of dendritic cells for therapeutic goals
topic DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Microbiology::Immunology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/47574
work_keys_str_mv AT hanifjavanmardkhameneh enhancementoftolerogenicorimmunostimulatorypotentialofdendriticcellsfortherapeuticgoals