Two models of R&D competition in duopoly : two markets with budget constraints and dynamics.

Over the last few decades, research and development (R&D) has played an important role in the growth of global economy. While many R&D papers focus on R&D spillovers, few investigate the R&D spending strategy from a firm’s point of view. In this paper, we aim to formulate a competiti...

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Main Authors: Li, Siwei., Quan, Jun., Xu, Han.
Other Authors: School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/48715
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author Li, Siwei.
Quan, Jun.
Xu, Han.
author2 School of Humanities and Social Sciences
author_facet School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Li, Siwei.
Quan, Jun.
Xu, Han.
author_sort Li, Siwei.
collection NTU
description Over the last few decades, research and development (R&D) has played an important role in the growth of global economy. While many R&D papers focus on R&D spillovers, few investigate the R&D spending strategy from a firm’s point of view. In this paper, we aim to formulate a competitive model of firm’s decision-making that explains the mechanism by which the firm should decide its optimal amount of investment to R&D markets. Through a micro-founded approach, we discuss R&D investment from the firm’s perspective. Analytical models are constructed by modifying some existing game theory models. By discussing both the static case for a one-time competition and the dynamic case where companies compete over continuous time periods; this paper explores the investment strategies of duopoly firms while both compete in R&D in up to two markets. Our results suggest that firms should invest more when the payoff is higher and when it has a higher chance of winning. It is also suggested that “stronger” firm needs to keep investing more to maintain its advantage.
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spelling ntu-10356/487152019-12-10T12:07:44Z Two models of R&D competition in duopoly : two markets with budget constraints and dynamics. Li, Siwei. Quan, Jun. Xu, Han. School of Humanities and Social Sciences Ernie Gin Swee Teo DRNTU::Social sciences::Economic theory::Microeconomics Over the last few decades, research and development (R&D) has played an important role in the growth of global economy. While many R&D papers focus on R&D spillovers, few investigate the R&D spending strategy from a firm’s point of view. In this paper, we aim to formulate a competitive model of firm’s decision-making that explains the mechanism by which the firm should decide its optimal amount of investment to R&D markets. Through a micro-founded approach, we discuss R&D investment from the firm’s perspective. Analytical models are constructed by modifying some existing game theory models. By discussing both the static case for a one-time competition and the dynamic case where companies compete over continuous time periods; this paper explores the investment strategies of duopoly firms while both compete in R&D in up to two markets. Our results suggest that firms should invest more when the payoff is higher and when it has a higher chance of winning. It is also suggested that “stronger” firm needs to keep investing more to maintain its advantage. Bachelor of Arts 2012-05-08T08:57:14Z 2012-05-08T08:57:14Z 2012 2012 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/48715 en Nanyang Technological University 47 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Social sciences::Economic theory::Microeconomics
Li, Siwei.
Quan, Jun.
Xu, Han.
Two models of R&D competition in duopoly : two markets with budget constraints and dynamics.
title Two models of R&D competition in duopoly : two markets with budget constraints and dynamics.
title_full Two models of R&D competition in duopoly : two markets with budget constraints and dynamics.
title_fullStr Two models of R&D competition in duopoly : two markets with budget constraints and dynamics.
title_full_unstemmed Two models of R&D competition in duopoly : two markets with budget constraints and dynamics.
title_short Two models of R&D competition in duopoly : two markets with budget constraints and dynamics.
title_sort two models of r d competition in duopoly two markets with budget constraints and dynamics
topic DRNTU::Social sciences::Economic theory::Microeconomics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/48715
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AT quanjun twomodelsofrdcompetitioninduopolytwomarketswithbudgetconstraintsanddynamics
AT xuhan twomodelsofrdcompetitioninduopolytwomarketswithbudgetconstraintsanddynamics