Possible liquid electrolytes for fluoride ion batteries

While lithium ion batteries have been commercialized and used in everyday electronics for the last 22 years, its cell life and thermal stability issues hinder the use of lithium ion batteries in larger scale applications such as the automotive and aerospace industries. Instead, the substitution of l...

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Main Author: Tay, Jasmine Jia Wen.
Other Authors: Srinivasan Madhavi
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/51469
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author Tay, Jasmine Jia Wen.
author2 Srinivasan Madhavi
author_facet Srinivasan Madhavi
Tay, Jasmine Jia Wen.
author_sort Tay, Jasmine Jia Wen.
collection NTU
description While lithium ion batteries have been commercialized and used in everyday electronics for the last 22 years, its cell life and thermal stability issues hinder the use of lithium ion batteries in larger scale applications such as the automotive and aerospace industries. Instead, the substitution of lithium ion charge carrier with fluoride ions presents itself as a promising alternative to the highly reactive lithium. Also the properties of ionic liquids are also considered in both lithium and fluoride ion battery applications as alternative electrolytes. Therefore, the possibility of using ionic liquids and fluoride ion charge carrier is explored in this report. Solubility of alkali fluorides in three perfluorinated ionic liquids and common organic solvents, including the effect of adding cation specific crown ethers, are studied. Alkali fluorides are found to exhibit low solubility with low concentrations possible with the aid of crown ether. Also, the electrochemical stability of these solutions are measured and compared to pure ionic liquids and existing lithium ion battery benchmarks, showing good comparison. Finally, conductivity of solutions measured showed variation in solutions with their respective constituents, according to literature, providing conclusive results on the possible electrolyte composition to be used for fluoride ion batteries.
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spelling ntu-10356/514692023-03-04T15:40:20Z Possible liquid electrolytes for fluoride ion batteries Tay, Jasmine Jia Wen. Srinivasan Madhavi School of Materials Science and Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Energy materials While lithium ion batteries have been commercialized and used in everyday electronics for the last 22 years, its cell life and thermal stability issues hinder the use of lithium ion batteries in larger scale applications such as the automotive and aerospace industries. Instead, the substitution of lithium ion charge carrier with fluoride ions presents itself as a promising alternative to the highly reactive lithium. Also the properties of ionic liquids are also considered in both lithium and fluoride ion battery applications as alternative electrolytes. Therefore, the possibility of using ionic liquids and fluoride ion charge carrier is explored in this report. Solubility of alkali fluorides in three perfluorinated ionic liquids and common organic solvents, including the effect of adding cation specific crown ethers, are studied. Alkali fluorides are found to exhibit low solubility with low concentrations possible with the aid of crown ether. Also, the electrochemical stability of these solutions are measured and compared to pure ionic liquids and existing lithium ion battery benchmarks, showing good comparison. Finally, conductivity of solutions measured showed variation in solutions with their respective constituents, according to literature, providing conclusive results on the possible electrolyte composition to be used for fluoride ion batteries. Bachelor of Engineering (Materials Engineering) 2013-04-03T04:29:36Z 2013-04-03T04:29:36Z 2013 2013 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/51469 en Nanyang Technological University 46 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Energy materials
Tay, Jasmine Jia Wen.
Possible liquid electrolytes for fluoride ion batteries
title Possible liquid electrolytes for fluoride ion batteries
title_full Possible liquid electrolytes for fluoride ion batteries
title_fullStr Possible liquid electrolytes for fluoride ion batteries
title_full_unstemmed Possible liquid electrolytes for fluoride ion batteries
title_short Possible liquid electrolytes for fluoride ion batteries
title_sort possible liquid electrolytes for fluoride ion batteries
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Energy materials
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/51469
work_keys_str_mv AT tayjasminejiawen possibleliquidelectrolytesforfluorideionbatteries