新加坡华语韵母[-əŋ]变[-ən]的发音变化及其社会意义 = The sound change from [-əŋ] to [-ən] in Chinese as a socio-linguisitc indicator in Singapore
在普通话音节中,鼻韵尾可分为[-n]韵尾和[-ŋ]韵尾两类。陈重瑜于1986年对新加坡华语的实地语音调查显示,[-əŋ]韵母出现念为[-ən]的语音现象。 本文通过100位介于17岁至70岁的被试(新加坡华语用语者)的语音采样,旨在确认陈重瑜的发现在相隔26年后是否依然存在。本文调查借用PRAAT语音软件,依据被试发鼻韵尾所呈现的语图在1400赫兹至2000赫兹之间是否存有共振峰条纹来辨别[-ŋ]和[-n]韵尾,并从中计算个别被试的[-əŋ]韵母音变百分比。之后利用Meade的语音变异标准将被试的音变百分比细分为“不存在”、“少数”、“不稳定”、“稳定”、“多数”和“完整”6种音变程度,并加上...
Main Author: | 张贻胜 Teo, Yi Sheng |
---|---|
Other Authors: | Helena Gao Hong |
Format: | Final Year Project (FYP) |
Language: | Chinese |
Published: |
2013
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10356/51754 |
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