An investigation on the influence of friends in information cascade - experimental evidence in laboratories.

This paper examines the impact of relationships on the occurrence of cascade outcome by conducting the ball and urn experiment on the Friend treatment and Stranger treatment under laboratory conditions. By implementing the standard BHW model which argues information cascading using Bayes’ rule and b...

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Main Authors: Lim, Wei Jie., Yap, Wan Yi., Yeo, Yee Teng.
Other Authors: School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/52107
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author Lim, Wei Jie.
Yap, Wan Yi.
Yeo, Yee Teng.
author2 School of Humanities and Social Sciences
author_facet School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Lim, Wei Jie.
Yap, Wan Yi.
Yeo, Yee Teng.
author_sort Lim, Wei Jie.
collection NTU
description This paper examines the impact of relationships on the occurrence of cascade outcome by conducting the ball and urn experiment on the Friend treatment and Stranger treatment under laboratory conditions. By implementing the standard BHW model which argues information cascading using Bayes’ rule and by performing multinomial logistic model, it was concluded that there is a significant increase in cascade outcome moving from the Stranger treatment to the Friend treatment. With the presence of trust among friends, it could lead to a cascade of influence and hence, the higher probability of cascade formation. An extension of the study is to perform a similar experiment by using an investment setting. The result shows that there is no treatment effect under an investment situation and this finding was proven insignificant by the multinomial logistic model. Possible explanations may be due to the increase in uncertainty and randomness in one’s private signals and the belief that strangers may have additional information which is not accessible to friends within similar network surroundings.
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spelling ntu-10356/521072019-12-10T14:12:32Z An investigation on the influence of friends in information cascade - experimental evidence in laboratories. Lim, Wei Jie. Yap, Wan Yi. Yeo, Yee Teng. School of Humanities and Social Sciences Yohanes Eko Riyanto DRNTU::Humanities This paper examines the impact of relationships on the occurrence of cascade outcome by conducting the ball and urn experiment on the Friend treatment and Stranger treatment under laboratory conditions. By implementing the standard BHW model which argues information cascading using Bayes’ rule and by performing multinomial logistic model, it was concluded that there is a significant increase in cascade outcome moving from the Stranger treatment to the Friend treatment. With the presence of trust among friends, it could lead to a cascade of influence and hence, the higher probability of cascade formation. An extension of the study is to perform a similar experiment by using an investment setting. The result shows that there is no treatment effect under an investment situation and this finding was proven insignificant by the multinomial logistic model. Possible explanations may be due to the increase in uncertainty and randomness in one’s private signals and the belief that strangers may have additional information which is not accessible to friends within similar network surroundings. Bachelor of Arts 2013-04-22T08:19:31Z 2013-04-22T08:19:31Z 2013 2013 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/52107 en Nanyang Technological University 88 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Humanities
Lim, Wei Jie.
Yap, Wan Yi.
Yeo, Yee Teng.
An investigation on the influence of friends in information cascade - experimental evidence in laboratories.
title An investigation on the influence of friends in information cascade - experimental evidence in laboratories.
title_full An investigation on the influence of friends in information cascade - experimental evidence in laboratories.
title_fullStr An investigation on the influence of friends in information cascade - experimental evidence in laboratories.
title_full_unstemmed An investigation on the influence of friends in information cascade - experimental evidence in laboratories.
title_short An investigation on the influence of friends in information cascade - experimental evidence in laboratories.
title_sort investigation on the influence of friends in information cascade experimental evidence in laboratories
topic DRNTU::Humanities
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/52107
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