Overexpression of RasV12 and its role in promoting the robustness of HEK293T cells.

Mammalian cells are usually grown in stirred bioreactors for the production of biopharmaceuticals in which the proliferation and health of the cells are affected by the limiting factors such as environment and growth inhibition. To overcome such limitations, cell engineering, such as the overexpress...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chow, Peiyi Vicki.
Other Authors: School of Biological Sciences
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/52745
_version_ 1811680082081611776
author Chow, Peiyi Vicki.
author2 School of Biological Sciences
author_facet School of Biological Sciences
Chow, Peiyi Vicki.
author_sort Chow, Peiyi Vicki.
collection NTU
description Mammalian cells are usually grown in stirred bioreactors for the production of biopharmaceuticals in which the proliferation and health of the cells are affected by the limiting factors such as environment and growth inhibition. To overcome such limitations, cell engineering, such as the overexpression of oncogenes, has been employed in recent years (Mohan et al., 2008). In this study, RasV12 was overexpressed in HEK 293T cells and grown in several conditions – complete growth medium, low glucose, glucose free, low serum, serum free and media supplemented with either lactate or ammonium over 6 days. It was observed that RasV12 expressing cells managed to obtain higher cell numbers and viability as compared to the controls generally in all conditions. Thus this indicates that the overexpression of RasV12 conferred resistance to adverse conditions. However for the glucose and serum conditions, no significant differences was detected using ANOVA in cell numbers and viability against the controls (p>0.05).These results denotes that cells expressing RasV12 are dependent on nutrients such as glucose and serum to drive proliferation. In conclusion, the transfection and overexpression of oncogenes such as RasV12 shows promise in the optimization of mammalian cells for the production of biopharmaceuticals.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T03:19:23Z
format Final Year Project (FYP)
id ntu-10356/52745
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T03:19:23Z
publishDate 2013
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/527452023-02-28T18:04:46Z Overexpression of RasV12 and its role in promoting the robustness of HEK293T cells. Chow, Peiyi Vicki. School of Biological Sciences David Leong Tai Wei DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Molecular biology Mammalian cells are usually grown in stirred bioreactors for the production of biopharmaceuticals in which the proliferation and health of the cells are affected by the limiting factors such as environment and growth inhibition. To overcome such limitations, cell engineering, such as the overexpression of oncogenes, has been employed in recent years (Mohan et al., 2008). In this study, RasV12 was overexpressed in HEK 293T cells and grown in several conditions – complete growth medium, low glucose, glucose free, low serum, serum free and media supplemented with either lactate or ammonium over 6 days. It was observed that RasV12 expressing cells managed to obtain higher cell numbers and viability as compared to the controls generally in all conditions. Thus this indicates that the overexpression of RasV12 conferred resistance to adverse conditions. However for the glucose and serum conditions, no significant differences was detected using ANOVA in cell numbers and viability against the controls (p>0.05).These results denotes that cells expressing RasV12 are dependent on nutrients such as glucose and serum to drive proliferation. In conclusion, the transfection and overexpression of oncogenes such as RasV12 shows promise in the optimization of mammalian cells for the production of biopharmaceuticals. Bachelor of Science in Biological Sciences 2013-05-23T07:45:08Z 2013-05-23T07:45:08Z 2013 2013 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/52745 en Nanyang Technological University 30 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Molecular biology
Chow, Peiyi Vicki.
Overexpression of RasV12 and its role in promoting the robustness of HEK293T cells.
title Overexpression of RasV12 and its role in promoting the robustness of HEK293T cells.
title_full Overexpression of RasV12 and its role in promoting the robustness of HEK293T cells.
title_fullStr Overexpression of RasV12 and its role in promoting the robustness of HEK293T cells.
title_full_unstemmed Overexpression of RasV12 and its role in promoting the robustness of HEK293T cells.
title_short Overexpression of RasV12 and its role in promoting the robustness of HEK293T cells.
title_sort overexpression of rasv12 and its role in promoting the robustness of hek293t cells
topic DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Molecular biology
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/52745
work_keys_str_mv AT chowpeiyivicki overexpressionofrasv12anditsroleinpromotingtherobustnessofhek293tcells