CT Image analysis of proximal ulna for improved implant design

Understanding the morphology of the proximal ulna using Computed Tomography (CT) scan is important in estimating the shape and size of elbow for improved implant design for the patients. The current methods are unable to accurately detect the canal, especially at locations close to the proximal ulna...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tan, Kenneth Yong Long.
Other Authors: Poh Chueh Loo
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/52859
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author Tan, Kenneth Yong Long.
author2 Poh Chueh Loo
author_facet Poh Chueh Loo
Tan, Kenneth Yong Long.
author_sort Tan, Kenneth Yong Long.
collection NTU
description Understanding the morphology of the proximal ulna using Computed Tomography (CT) scan is important in estimating the shape and size of elbow for improved implant design for the patients. The current methods are unable to accurately detect the canal, especially at locations close to the proximal ulna. The objective of this project is to determine the intra-medullary dimensions of the ulna by developing more advanced image processing technique, texture-based segmentation. MaZda, a computer software for calculation of texture parameters/features is used to perform CT image analysis of the ulna. CT scans of 19 proximal ulna are analyzed using a cross validation process. Analysis is done at 2R (location where simple methods are known to fail) to test the suggested methodology. Dice’s Coefficient (DSC) will be used to show the superiority of the developed method at this location. Our findings have proven that the suggested methodology gives a better result of an average DSC of 0.751, while the simple thresholding based on Hounsfield units (current method) gives an average DSC of 0.48.
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spelling ntu-10356/528592023-03-03T15:38:46Z CT Image analysis of proximal ulna for improved implant design Tan, Kenneth Yong Long. Poh Chueh Loo School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering DRNTU::Engineering Understanding the morphology of the proximal ulna using Computed Tomography (CT) scan is important in estimating the shape and size of elbow for improved implant design for the patients. The current methods are unable to accurately detect the canal, especially at locations close to the proximal ulna. The objective of this project is to determine the intra-medullary dimensions of the ulna by developing more advanced image processing technique, texture-based segmentation. MaZda, a computer software for calculation of texture parameters/features is used to perform CT image analysis of the ulna. CT scans of 19 proximal ulna are analyzed using a cross validation process. Analysis is done at 2R (location where simple methods are known to fail) to test the suggested methodology. Dice’s Coefficient (DSC) will be used to show the superiority of the developed method at this location. Our findings have proven that the suggested methodology gives a better result of an average DSC of 0.751, while the simple thresholding based on Hounsfield units (current method) gives an average DSC of 0.48. Bachelor of Engineering (Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering) 2013-05-28T08:00:39Z 2013-05-28T08:00:39Z 2013 2013 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/52859 en Nanyang Technological University 69 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering
Tan, Kenneth Yong Long.
CT Image analysis of proximal ulna for improved implant design
title CT Image analysis of proximal ulna for improved implant design
title_full CT Image analysis of proximal ulna for improved implant design
title_fullStr CT Image analysis of proximal ulna for improved implant design
title_full_unstemmed CT Image analysis of proximal ulna for improved implant design
title_short CT Image analysis of proximal ulna for improved implant design
title_sort ct image analysis of proximal ulna for improved implant design
topic DRNTU::Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/52859
work_keys_str_mv AT tankennethyonglong ctimageanalysisofproximalulnaforimprovedimplantdesign