Study on car-following patterns in Singapore

The study of car-following behaviour is of increasing importance to traffic engineering development, especially in recent years where the numbers of vehicles on the roads are rising. This study examines car following behaviour using both macroscopic and microscopic approaches of Singaporean car dr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ho, Adeline YiXiang.
Other Authors: Wong Yiik Diew
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/53923
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author Ho, Adeline YiXiang.
author2 Wong Yiik Diew
author_facet Wong Yiik Diew
Ho, Adeline YiXiang.
author_sort Ho, Adeline YiXiang.
collection NTU
description The study of car-following behaviour is of increasing importance to traffic engineering development, especially in recent years where the numbers of vehicles on the roads are rising. This study examines car following behaviour using both macroscopic and microscopic approaches of Singaporean car drivers on both open and tunnel sections of expressways. Three types of vehicle following are explored: car following car (C-C), car following light goods vehicle (C-L) and car following heavy goods vehicle (C-H).Instead of using headway, the gap between vehicles was used as an indication of car-following to explore the different driving behaviours of drivers in different speed class and different lanes. Action-point model was also developed under the microscopic driving behaviour. In general, Singapore car drivers display a more aggressive driving behaviour on open sections of expressway than in road tunnels. Drivers in road tunnels drive more carefully and maintain a further following distance. This study also concluded that there is a positive correlation between following distance and travelling speed, with the fast lane having a high proportion of vehicles having short gap between them. Drivers’ choice of following distance is also influenced by the type of vehicles that they are following and it was found that C-C gap was the shortest, followed by C-L and C-H. Hypothesis testing was done on vehicle gaps and the conclusion showed that driving behaviours were different in open expressway and road tunnel, which further support that drivers drive accordingly to the environments they are in.
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spelling ntu-10356/539232023-03-03T17:26:18Z Study on car-following patterns in Singapore Ho, Adeline YiXiang. Wong Yiik Diew School of Civil and Environmental Engineering DRNTU::Engineering The study of car-following behaviour is of increasing importance to traffic engineering development, especially in recent years where the numbers of vehicles on the roads are rising. This study examines car following behaviour using both macroscopic and microscopic approaches of Singaporean car drivers on both open and tunnel sections of expressways. Three types of vehicle following are explored: car following car (C-C), car following light goods vehicle (C-L) and car following heavy goods vehicle (C-H).Instead of using headway, the gap between vehicles was used as an indication of car-following to explore the different driving behaviours of drivers in different speed class and different lanes. Action-point model was also developed under the microscopic driving behaviour. In general, Singapore car drivers display a more aggressive driving behaviour on open sections of expressway than in road tunnels. Drivers in road tunnels drive more carefully and maintain a further following distance. This study also concluded that there is a positive correlation between following distance and travelling speed, with the fast lane having a high proportion of vehicles having short gap between them. Drivers’ choice of following distance is also influenced by the type of vehicles that they are following and it was found that C-C gap was the shortest, followed by C-L and C-H. Hypothesis testing was done on vehicle gaps and the conclusion showed that driving behaviours were different in open expressway and road tunnel, which further support that drivers drive accordingly to the environments they are in. Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) 2013-06-10T04:38:02Z 2013-06-10T04:38:02Z 2013 2013 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/53923 en Nanyang Technological University 53 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering
Ho, Adeline YiXiang.
Study on car-following patterns in Singapore
title Study on car-following patterns in Singapore
title_full Study on car-following patterns in Singapore
title_fullStr Study on car-following patterns in Singapore
title_full_unstemmed Study on car-following patterns in Singapore
title_short Study on car-following patterns in Singapore
title_sort study on car following patterns in singapore
topic DRNTU::Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/53923
work_keys_str_mv AT hoadelineyixiang studyoncarfollowingpatternsinsingapore