Power converters for the grid integration of PV systems

In most applications of grid-connected PV systems, buck converter is usually used with Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) controller to achieve maximum power transfer by controlling the duty ratio of its switch. However, it is important for buck converter to operate in continuous conduction mode (CC...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Shau, Wei Leong.
Other Authors: Don Mahinda Vilathgamuwa
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/54398
_version_ 1811685382603931648
author Shau, Wei Leong.
author2 Don Mahinda Vilathgamuwa
author_facet Don Mahinda Vilathgamuwa
Shau, Wei Leong.
author_sort Shau, Wei Leong.
collection NTU
description In most applications of grid-connected PV systems, buck converter is usually used with Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) controller to achieve maximum power transfer by controlling the duty ratio of its switch. However, it is important for buck converter to operate in continuous conduction mode (CCM) because it makes the control and regulation of the output voltage easy. It can be shown that by varying the inductance value of the inductor in the buck converter, one can control the operation to be in continuous or discontinuous region. So far, there has been some research going on for variable inductor to achieve maximum power point tracking, and using magnetic control to change the inductance in the variable inductor. The student has proposed to replace the inductor in the buck converter by a variable inductor so that magnetic control can be used to vary the inductance of this variable inductor. Matlab software simulation has been completed to show expected waveforms and values before actual hardware part is realized. Results from hardware experiment showed that CCM can be achieved through proper adjustment of magnetic control, and values that are measured are well within the calculated range, similar to what has been achieved from the simulation results. Upon implementing this topology on upscale basis, it can reduce much energy losses from the converter side, enhancing its efficiency to deliver greater output power. At the same time, the controller can extend its operation to low insolation locations, and the overall inductor size can be reduced without affecting the operation at CCM through minimum inductance.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T04:43:38Z
format Final Year Project (FYP)
id ntu-10356/54398
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T04:43:38Z
publishDate 2013
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/543982023-07-07T16:07:54Z Power converters for the grid integration of PV systems Shau, Wei Leong. Don Mahinda Vilathgamuwa School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering DRNTU::Engineering In most applications of grid-connected PV systems, buck converter is usually used with Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) controller to achieve maximum power transfer by controlling the duty ratio of its switch. However, it is important for buck converter to operate in continuous conduction mode (CCM) because it makes the control and regulation of the output voltage easy. It can be shown that by varying the inductance value of the inductor in the buck converter, one can control the operation to be in continuous or discontinuous region. So far, there has been some research going on for variable inductor to achieve maximum power point tracking, and using magnetic control to change the inductance in the variable inductor. The student has proposed to replace the inductor in the buck converter by a variable inductor so that magnetic control can be used to vary the inductance of this variable inductor. Matlab software simulation has been completed to show expected waveforms and values before actual hardware part is realized. Results from hardware experiment showed that CCM can be achieved through proper adjustment of magnetic control, and values that are measured are well within the calculated range, similar to what has been achieved from the simulation results. Upon implementing this topology on upscale basis, it can reduce much energy losses from the converter side, enhancing its efficiency to deliver greater output power. At the same time, the controller can extend its operation to low insolation locations, and the overall inductor size can be reduced without affecting the operation at CCM through minimum inductance. Bachelor of Engineering 2013-06-20T01:23:32Z 2013-06-20T01:23:32Z 2013 2013 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/54398 en Nanyang Technological University 62 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering
Shau, Wei Leong.
Power converters for the grid integration of PV systems
title Power converters for the grid integration of PV systems
title_full Power converters for the grid integration of PV systems
title_fullStr Power converters for the grid integration of PV systems
title_full_unstemmed Power converters for the grid integration of PV systems
title_short Power converters for the grid integration of PV systems
title_sort power converters for the grid integration of pv systems
topic DRNTU::Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/54398
work_keys_str_mv AT shauweileong powerconvertersforthegridintegrationofpvsystems