Selective infiltration of dual-core photonic crystal fiber

Selective infiltration of air-holes in photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) with functional materials can be used to develop optical fiber devices with many advanced functions, such as asymmetric coupling, tunable beam diffraction, birefringence, high nonlinearity and short coupling length. There are four...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zhang, Meng
Other Authors: Shum Ping
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/54639
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author Zhang, Meng
author2 Shum Ping
author_facet Shum Ping
Zhang, Meng
author_sort Zhang, Meng
collection NTU
description Selective infiltration of air-holes in photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) with functional materials can be used to develop optical fiber devices with many advanced functions, such as asymmetric coupling, tunable beam diffraction, birefringence, high nonlinearity and short coupling length. There are four common techniques used to achieve selective infiltration: manual gluing, injection-cleaving, air-holes collapsing, and focused ion beam (FIB) micromachining. However, these methods can be practically tedious to implement or have limitations on applicable PCF structures. In this project, a new methodology has been proposed and demonstrated to enable the precise selective infiltration of PCF by the use of femtosecond laser-assisted micromachining. Through the proposed method, we have successfully achieved the selective infiltration of single air-hole with diameter of 2.5µm and pitch size of 3.75µm within a dual-core PCF (DC-PCF). The proposed method is practically straightforward, precise, and highly repeatable to enable fabrication of advanced PCF-based fiber devices.
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spelling ntu-10356/546392023-07-07T15:59:12Z Selective infiltration of dual-core photonic crystal fiber Zhang, Meng Shum Ping School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering A*STAR SIMTech DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Optics, optoelectronics, photonics Selective infiltration of air-holes in photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) with functional materials can be used to develop optical fiber devices with many advanced functions, such as asymmetric coupling, tunable beam diffraction, birefringence, high nonlinearity and short coupling length. There are four common techniques used to achieve selective infiltration: manual gluing, injection-cleaving, air-holes collapsing, and focused ion beam (FIB) micromachining. However, these methods can be practically tedious to implement or have limitations on applicable PCF structures. In this project, a new methodology has been proposed and demonstrated to enable the precise selective infiltration of PCF by the use of femtosecond laser-assisted micromachining. Through the proposed method, we have successfully achieved the selective infiltration of single air-hole with diameter of 2.5µm and pitch size of 3.75µm within a dual-core PCF (DC-PCF). The proposed method is practically straightforward, precise, and highly repeatable to enable fabrication of advanced PCF-based fiber devices. Bachelor of Engineering 2013-07-01T02:44:24Z 2013-07-01T02:44:24Z 2013 2013 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/54639 en Nanyang Technological University 79 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Optics, optoelectronics, photonics
Zhang, Meng
Selective infiltration of dual-core photonic crystal fiber
title Selective infiltration of dual-core photonic crystal fiber
title_full Selective infiltration of dual-core photonic crystal fiber
title_fullStr Selective infiltration of dual-core photonic crystal fiber
title_full_unstemmed Selective infiltration of dual-core photonic crystal fiber
title_short Selective infiltration of dual-core photonic crystal fiber
title_sort selective infiltration of dual core photonic crystal fiber
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Optics, optoelectronics, photonics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/54639
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangmeng selectiveinfiltrationofdualcorephotoniccrystalfiber