Cost-benefit analysis of demand side management for residential and commercial buildings

This report discusses the cost and benefit of demand side management for residential and commercial buildings. The purpose of demand side management is to encourage consumers to use less energy during peak hours, and adjust the electricity usage to off-peak periods. Microgrid is used to manage deman...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Li, Song
Other Authors: So Ping Lam
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/60347
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author Li, Song
author2 So Ping Lam
author_facet So Ping Lam
Li, Song
author_sort Li, Song
collection NTU
description This report discusses the cost and benefit of demand side management for residential and commercial buildings. The purpose of demand side management is to encourage consumers to use less energy during peak hours, and adjust the electricity usage to off-peak periods. Microgrid is used to manage demand side, and solar photovoltaic (PV) is regarded as distributed generation within the microgrid. Simplified levelized cost of energy (SLCOE) is used to calculate price to charge for solar power, and Time-of-Use (ToU) pricing system is set to charge electricity consumers. The cost benefit of demand side management in the project is calculated and compared by the different consumers' bills. Time-of-Use pricing system makes the pricing of electric energy change every half an hour, according to the available PV generation and consumers' demand. Through changing the electricity price, the consumers' electricity usage patterns can be affected throughout a day to realize the purpose of demand side management. In this report, the current tariff is also introduced. Solar power is a renewable energy and environmental friendly energy. It can be predicted that more different other renewable generating sources will be used, and ToU pricing system will be integrated further, which can make demand side management more effective and economical.
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spelling ntu-10356/603472023-07-07T15:57:33Z Cost-benefit analysis of demand side management for residential and commercial buildings Li, Song So Ping Lam School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering DRNTU::Engineering This report discusses the cost and benefit of demand side management for residential and commercial buildings. The purpose of demand side management is to encourage consumers to use less energy during peak hours, and adjust the electricity usage to off-peak periods. Microgrid is used to manage demand side, and solar photovoltaic (PV) is regarded as distributed generation within the microgrid. Simplified levelized cost of energy (SLCOE) is used to calculate price to charge for solar power, and Time-of-Use (ToU) pricing system is set to charge electricity consumers. The cost benefit of demand side management in the project is calculated and compared by the different consumers' bills. Time-of-Use pricing system makes the pricing of electric energy change every half an hour, according to the available PV generation and consumers' demand. Through changing the electricity price, the consumers' electricity usage patterns can be affected throughout a day to realize the purpose of demand side management. In this report, the current tariff is also introduced. Solar power is a renewable energy and environmental friendly energy. It can be predicted that more different other renewable generating sources will be used, and ToU pricing system will be integrated further, which can make demand side management more effective and economical. Bachelor of Engineering 2014-05-26T08:58:38Z 2014-05-26T08:58:38Z 2014 2014 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/60347 en Nanyang Technological University 63 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering
Li, Song
Cost-benefit analysis of demand side management for residential and commercial buildings
title Cost-benefit analysis of demand side management for residential and commercial buildings
title_full Cost-benefit analysis of demand side management for residential and commercial buildings
title_fullStr Cost-benefit analysis of demand side management for residential and commercial buildings
title_full_unstemmed Cost-benefit analysis of demand side management for residential and commercial buildings
title_short Cost-benefit analysis of demand side management for residential and commercial buildings
title_sort cost benefit analysis of demand side management for residential and commercial buildings
topic DRNTU::Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/60347
work_keys_str_mv AT lisong costbenefitanalysisofdemandsidemanagementforresidentialandcommercialbuildings