Innovative mixer design for an anaerobic reactor

Several challenges are present in the operation of a continuously stirred anaerobic reactor by impeller mixer/mixers. The current study aimed to develop an innovative mixer design for a continuously stirred cylindrical anaerobic reactor, as well as to optimize the design parameters of the mixer in t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zhang, Lili
Other Authors: Ng Wun Jern
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/60468
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author Zhang, Lili
author2 Ng Wun Jern
author_facet Ng Wun Jern
Zhang, Lili
author_sort Zhang, Lili
collection NTU
description Several challenges are present in the operation of a continuously stirred anaerobic reactor by impeller mixer/mixers. The current study aimed to develop an innovative mixer design for a continuously stirred cylindrical anaerobic reactor, as well as to optimize the design parameters of the mixer in the light of the hydrodynamic performance. Attempts of the flow modeling have been carried out. Theoretical background and boundary conditions for a 3D model of flow in stirred tanks have been developed in this work. The CFD software, CFX, was employed to model the flow fields of a lab-scale reactor, in which the liquid medium was assumed to be water. Re-meshing technology/tools of CFX were used to incorporate linear motion mixer in the simulation, and the flow patterns generated were identified and the detailed flow fields were presented. The mesh independence test has been conducted and the reliability of the simulation results has been tested through the continuity equation. This study also introduced a novel modeling method, the “immersed solid” in CFX, to simulate the linear motion of mixer, and compared the simulation results with those obtained from the Re-meshing approach.
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spelling ntu-10356/604682023-03-03T19:26:33Z Innovative mixer design for an anaerobic reactor Zhang, Lili Ng Wun Jern Tan Soon Keat School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Water treatment Several challenges are present in the operation of a continuously stirred anaerobic reactor by impeller mixer/mixers. The current study aimed to develop an innovative mixer design for a continuously stirred cylindrical anaerobic reactor, as well as to optimize the design parameters of the mixer in the light of the hydrodynamic performance. Attempts of the flow modeling have been carried out. Theoretical background and boundary conditions for a 3D model of flow in stirred tanks have been developed in this work. The CFD software, CFX, was employed to model the flow fields of a lab-scale reactor, in which the liquid medium was assumed to be water. Re-meshing technology/tools of CFX were used to incorporate linear motion mixer in the simulation, and the flow patterns generated were identified and the detailed flow fields were presented. The mesh independence test has been conducted and the reliability of the simulation results has been tested through the continuity equation. This study also introduced a novel modeling method, the “immersed solid” in CFX, to simulate the linear motion of mixer, and compared the simulation results with those obtained from the Re-meshing approach. Master of Engineering (CEE) 2014-05-27T07:20:59Z 2014-05-27T07:20:59Z 2014 2014 Thesis Zhang, L. (2014). Innovative mixer design for an anaerobic reactor. Master's thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. http://hdl.handle.net/10356/60468 en 119 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Water treatment
Zhang, Lili
Innovative mixer design for an anaerobic reactor
title Innovative mixer design for an anaerobic reactor
title_full Innovative mixer design for an anaerobic reactor
title_fullStr Innovative mixer design for an anaerobic reactor
title_full_unstemmed Innovative mixer design for an anaerobic reactor
title_short Innovative mixer design for an anaerobic reactor
title_sort innovative mixer design for an anaerobic reactor
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Water treatment
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/60468
work_keys_str_mv AT zhanglili innovativemixerdesignforananaerobicreactor