Joint and individual variations in heterogeneous traffic data sets

With a rise in the population of the world’s cities, understanding the dynamics of the commuters’ transportation patterns has become crucial in planning and management of urban facilities and services. In this paper, we explore two novel data mining techniques, namely, Joint and Individual Variation...

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Main Author: Jere, Shashank Harish
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/61471
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author Jere, Shashank Harish
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Jere, Shashank Harish
author_sort Jere, Shashank Harish
collection NTU
description With a rise in the population of the world’s cities, understanding the dynamics of the commuters’ transportation patterns has become crucial in planning and management of urban facilities and services. In this paper, we explore two novel data mining techniques, namely, Joint and Individual Variation Explained (JIVE) for Integrated Analysis of Multiple Data Types, and Common Orthogonal Basis Extraction (COBE), and apply them to smart card data available for passengers in Singapore. Using Origin-Destination (O-D) passenger count matrices for two days of the week for MRT stations in Singapore, we are able to arrive at the “joint” travel patterns, i.e., patterns seen on both days, as well as “individual” travel patterns, i.e., patterns seen only on a particular day but not the other, simply from the O-D pair data for two days. The methodologies to identify, quantify and visualize the travel patterns that have been utilized and their scope been expanded in this project, could aid Transportation Authorities in short-term resource allocation and long-term facilities planning.
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spelling ntu-10356/614712023-07-07T17:31:25Z Joint and individual variations in heterogeneous traffic data sets Jere, Shashank Harish School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology Justin Dauwels DRNTU::Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Information systems::Models and principles With a rise in the population of the world’s cities, understanding the dynamics of the commuters’ transportation patterns has become crucial in planning and management of urban facilities and services. In this paper, we explore two novel data mining techniques, namely, Joint and Individual Variation Explained (JIVE) for Integrated Analysis of Multiple Data Types, and Common Orthogonal Basis Extraction (COBE), and apply them to smart card data available for passengers in Singapore. Using Origin-Destination (O-D) passenger count matrices for two days of the week for MRT stations in Singapore, we are able to arrive at the “joint” travel patterns, i.e., patterns seen on both days, as well as “individual” travel patterns, i.e., patterns seen only on a particular day but not the other, simply from the O-D pair data for two days. The methodologies to identify, quantify and visualize the travel patterns that have been utilized and their scope been expanded in this project, could aid Transportation Authorities in short-term resource allocation and long-term facilities planning. Bachelor of Engineering 2014-06-10T07:46:47Z 2014-06-10T07:46:47Z 2014 2014 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/61471 en Nanyang Technological University 70 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Information systems::Models and principles
Jere, Shashank Harish
Joint and individual variations in heterogeneous traffic data sets
title Joint and individual variations in heterogeneous traffic data sets
title_full Joint and individual variations in heterogeneous traffic data sets
title_fullStr Joint and individual variations in heterogeneous traffic data sets
title_full_unstemmed Joint and individual variations in heterogeneous traffic data sets
title_short Joint and individual variations in heterogeneous traffic data sets
title_sort joint and individual variations in heterogeneous traffic data sets
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Information systems::Models and principles
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/61471
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