Manufacturing of biomaterials with engineered porosity for the promotion of osseointegration : biocompatible duplex cpating on titanium alloy for hard tissie replacement

Potential nickel ion release from nickel-titanium alloy (NiTi) in physiological fluid environment has hindered the alloy's medical application thus far. Even Ti6A14V, an established implant material, is known to release metallic ions in-vitro and in-vivo. To improve its biocompatibility, metal...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ng, Boon Sing
Other Authors: Andrew Soutar
Format: Thesis
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/6196
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author Ng, Boon Sing
author2 Andrew Soutar
author_facet Andrew Soutar
Ng, Boon Sing
author_sort Ng, Boon Sing
collection NTU
description Potential nickel ion release from nickel-titanium alloy (NiTi) in physiological fluid environment has hindered the alloy's medical application thus far. Even Ti6A14V, an established implant material, is known to release metallic ions in-vitro and in-vivo. To improve its biocompatibility, metal concentration at the surface was minimized by etching. A duplex titanium oxide, calcium phosphate (TiO/CaP) coating was the depostied by anodsng NiTi, Ti6A14V in a suitable electrolyte and subsequent imersion in simulated body fluid with three times the standard ion concentration (SBFx3). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) study indicates that anodic titanium oxide has thicker top TiO2 layer than those formed in air. Thickness of the dioxide layer increases with anodising coltage. Mixtures of titanium sub-oxides exist between the TiO2 and the metal substrate for all samples. The lack of typical titanium pcide (rutile, anatase) peaks during thin-film x-ray difraction (TF-XRD) analysis shows that titanium oxide formed is amorphous in nature, or with poorly ordered crystal structures of size beyond the sensitivity of the instrument.
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spelling ntu-10356/61962023-03-11T18:08:26Z Manufacturing of biomaterials with engineered porosity for the promotion of osseointegration : biocompatible duplex cpating on titanium alloy for hard tissie replacement Ng, Boon Sing Andrew Soutar Khor Khiam Aik School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials Potential nickel ion release from nickel-titanium alloy (NiTi) in physiological fluid environment has hindered the alloy's medical application thus far. Even Ti6A14V, an established implant material, is known to release metallic ions in-vitro and in-vivo. To improve its biocompatibility, metal concentration at the surface was minimized by etching. A duplex titanium oxide, calcium phosphate (TiO/CaP) coating was the depostied by anodsng NiTi, Ti6A14V in a suitable electrolyte and subsequent imersion in simulated body fluid with three times the standard ion concentration (SBFx3). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) study indicates that anodic titanium oxide has thicker top TiO2 layer than those formed in air. Thickness of the dioxide layer increases with anodising coltage. Mixtures of titanium sub-oxides exist between the TiO2 and the metal substrate for all samples. The lack of typical titanium pcide (rutile, anatase) peaks during thin-film x-ray difraction (TF-XRD) analysis shows that titanium oxide formed is amorphous in nature, or with poorly ordered crystal structures of size beyond the sensitivity of the instrument. MASTER OF ENGINEERING (MPE) 2008-09-17T11:09:10Z 2008-09-17T11:09:10Z 2005 2005 Thesis Ng, B. S. (2005). Manufacturing of biomaterials with engineered porosity for the promotion of osseointegration : biocompatible duplex cpating on titanium alloy for hard tissie replacement. Master’s thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/6196 10.32657/10356/6196 Nanyang Technological University application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials
Ng, Boon Sing
Manufacturing of biomaterials with engineered porosity for the promotion of osseointegration : biocompatible duplex cpating on titanium alloy for hard tissie replacement
title Manufacturing of biomaterials with engineered porosity for the promotion of osseointegration : biocompatible duplex cpating on titanium alloy for hard tissie replacement
title_full Manufacturing of biomaterials with engineered porosity for the promotion of osseointegration : biocompatible duplex cpating on titanium alloy for hard tissie replacement
title_fullStr Manufacturing of biomaterials with engineered porosity for the promotion of osseointegration : biocompatible duplex cpating on titanium alloy for hard tissie replacement
title_full_unstemmed Manufacturing of biomaterials with engineered porosity for the promotion of osseointegration : biocompatible duplex cpating on titanium alloy for hard tissie replacement
title_short Manufacturing of biomaterials with engineered porosity for the promotion of osseointegration : biocompatible duplex cpating on titanium alloy for hard tissie replacement
title_sort manufacturing of biomaterials with engineered porosity for the promotion of osseointegration biocompatible duplex cpating on titanium alloy for hard tissie replacement
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/6196
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