Calculation of mode III stress intensity factors for two interacting cracks in elastic spaces

Fracture mechanics studies the propagation of cracks in materials. In the framework of linear elasticity, the stresses at the crack tips are singular. The stress intensity factors which are coefficients of the singular stress at the crack tips are used as criteria for determining the stability of cr...

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Main Author: Wong, Daryl Wai Mun
Other Authors: Ang Whye Teong
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/62118
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author Wong, Daryl Wai Mun
author2 Ang Whye Teong
author_facet Ang Whye Teong
Wong, Daryl Wai Mun
author_sort Wong, Daryl Wai Mun
collection NTU
description Fracture mechanics studies the propagation of cracks in materials. In the framework of linear elasticity, the stresses at the crack tips are singular. The stress intensity factors which are coefficients of the singular stress at the crack tips are used as criteria for determining the stability of cracks. They depend on the geometry of the sample, size and locations of the cracks as well as the magnitude and distribution of loads on the sample. In this report, we formulated a Mode III crack problem in terms of a system of hypersingular integral equations. Concepts such as boundary integral equation, Green’s functions and conformal mapping were used in the formulation of the problem. The displacements across opposite crack faces are determined and from there, the Mode III crack tip stress intensity factors can be easily obtained. MATLAB (R2012b) is the programming software used for the computation of the solution. The code in this dissertation can be used to obtain stress intensity factors of two cracks in an idealized geometry of a half space, an infinite wedge sector of angle π/n and a semi-circle. The program was run several times with similar crack coordinates to note the difference in stress intensity factors of the different idealized geometries. The results can be easily compared with each other to check for consistency. As the boundaries of the other geometries are stretched and the cracks are placed far from each other, the stress intensity factors tend to unity. Similarly, the cracks can be placed far from the all of the other boundaries except the y = 0 boundary to emulate a half space problem.
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spelling ntu-10356/621182023-03-04T18:20:05Z Calculation of mode III stress intensity factors for two interacting cracks in elastic spaces Wong, Daryl Wai Mun Ang Whye Teong School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering Fracture mechanics studies the propagation of cracks in materials. In the framework of linear elasticity, the stresses at the crack tips are singular. The stress intensity factors which are coefficients of the singular stress at the crack tips are used as criteria for determining the stability of cracks. They depend on the geometry of the sample, size and locations of the cracks as well as the magnitude and distribution of loads on the sample. In this report, we formulated a Mode III crack problem in terms of a system of hypersingular integral equations. Concepts such as boundary integral equation, Green’s functions and conformal mapping were used in the formulation of the problem. The displacements across opposite crack faces are determined and from there, the Mode III crack tip stress intensity factors can be easily obtained. MATLAB (R2012b) is the programming software used for the computation of the solution. The code in this dissertation can be used to obtain stress intensity factors of two cracks in an idealized geometry of a half space, an infinite wedge sector of angle π/n and a semi-circle. The program was run several times with similar crack coordinates to note the difference in stress intensity factors of the different idealized geometries. The results can be easily compared with each other to check for consistency. As the boundaries of the other geometries are stretched and the cracks are placed far from each other, the stress intensity factors tend to unity. Similarly, the cracks can be placed far from the all of the other boundaries except the y = 0 boundary to emulate a half space problem. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2015-01-21T04:40:01Z 2015-01-21T04:40:01Z 2014 2014 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/62118 en Nanyang Technological University 86 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Wong, Daryl Wai Mun
Calculation of mode III stress intensity factors for two interacting cracks in elastic spaces
title Calculation of mode III stress intensity factors for two interacting cracks in elastic spaces
title_full Calculation of mode III stress intensity factors for two interacting cracks in elastic spaces
title_fullStr Calculation of mode III stress intensity factors for two interacting cracks in elastic spaces
title_full_unstemmed Calculation of mode III stress intensity factors for two interacting cracks in elastic spaces
title_short Calculation of mode III stress intensity factors for two interacting cracks in elastic spaces
title_sort calculation of mode iii stress intensity factors for two interacting cracks in elastic spaces
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/62118
work_keys_str_mv AT wongdarylwaimun calculationofmodeiiistressintensityfactorsfortwointeractingcracksinelasticspaces