Tailored optical potential for 87Rb atoms

In this nal year project, a laser system is built to create arbitrary red-detuned potentials for 87Rb atoms. The Ti:Sapphire laser optically pumped by the 532 nm Verdi 10 W laser, is used as the 850 nm laser source for the optical system. The laser beam passes through an Acousto-Optical Modulator (...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nguyen, Nghia Tin
Other Authors: Rainer Helmut Dumke
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/63799
_version_ 1811684708802625536
author Nguyen, Nghia Tin
author2 Rainer Helmut Dumke
author_facet Rainer Helmut Dumke
Nguyen, Nghia Tin
author_sort Nguyen, Nghia Tin
collection NTU
description In this nal year project, a laser system is built to create arbitrary red-detuned potentials for 87Rb atoms. The Ti:Sapphire laser optically pumped by the 532 nm Verdi 10 W laser, is used as the 850 nm laser source for the optical system. The laser beam passes through an Acousto-Optical Modulator (AOM) in double-pass con guration serving as a fast switch before being coupled into a polarization-maintaining ber for delivery to the potential forming system. The optical trap is formed using a spatial light modulator (SLM) that modulates the phase spatially across the laser beam depending on the input kinoform, and a focusing lens of f = +200 mm to create holographic image at the focal plane. The kinoform displayed on SLM screen is optimized by Iterative Fourier Transform Algorithms (IFTAs). Our system uses an improved version called Mix-Regional Amplitude Freedom (MRAF) algorithm with proper initial phase guess to create the desired patterns in the full Helmholtz regime. Further experiments have been done to measure the phase characteristic of the SLM using Sagnac and Mach-Zehnder interferometers in order to increase the accuracy of the potentials. Using a non-polarizing beam splitter, 10% of the reflected power from the SLM is used to create a potential for real-time observation with 10x objective and a CCD camera. The other 90% power passes through an astronomical telescope acting as a 4-f relay optics to reduce the beam diameter before being focused down to a spot of few tens of micrometer by a 50x objective lens for ultracold atom coupling.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T04:32:56Z
format Final Year Project (FYP)
id ntu-10356/63799
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T04:32:56Z
publishDate 2015
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/637992023-02-28T23:13:50Z Tailored optical potential for 87Rb atoms Nguyen, Nghia Tin Rainer Helmut Dumke School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Science::Physics::Atomic physics::Solid state physics In this nal year project, a laser system is built to create arbitrary red-detuned potentials for 87Rb atoms. The Ti:Sapphire laser optically pumped by the 532 nm Verdi 10 W laser, is used as the 850 nm laser source for the optical system. The laser beam passes through an Acousto-Optical Modulator (AOM) in double-pass con guration serving as a fast switch before being coupled into a polarization-maintaining ber for delivery to the potential forming system. The optical trap is formed using a spatial light modulator (SLM) that modulates the phase spatially across the laser beam depending on the input kinoform, and a focusing lens of f = +200 mm to create holographic image at the focal plane. The kinoform displayed on SLM screen is optimized by Iterative Fourier Transform Algorithms (IFTAs). Our system uses an improved version called Mix-Regional Amplitude Freedom (MRAF) algorithm with proper initial phase guess to create the desired patterns in the full Helmholtz regime. Further experiments have been done to measure the phase characteristic of the SLM using Sagnac and Mach-Zehnder interferometers in order to increase the accuracy of the potentials. Using a non-polarizing beam splitter, 10% of the reflected power from the SLM is used to create a potential for real-time observation with 10x objective and a CCD camera. The other 90% power passes through an astronomical telescope acting as a 4-f relay optics to reduce the beam diameter before being focused down to a spot of few tens of micrometer by a 50x objective lens for ultracold atom coupling. Bachelor of Science in Physics 2015-05-19T03:46:22Z 2015-05-19T03:46:22Z 2015 2015 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/63799 en 89 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Physics::Atomic physics::Solid state physics
Nguyen, Nghia Tin
Tailored optical potential for 87Rb atoms
title Tailored optical potential for 87Rb atoms
title_full Tailored optical potential for 87Rb atoms
title_fullStr Tailored optical potential for 87Rb atoms
title_full_unstemmed Tailored optical potential for 87Rb atoms
title_short Tailored optical potential for 87Rb atoms
title_sort tailored optical potential for 87rb atoms
topic DRNTU::Science::Physics::Atomic physics::Solid state physics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/63799
work_keys_str_mv AT nguyennghiatin tailoredopticalpotentialfor87rbatoms