Measurements of a 5 : 1 blood pump model

This report represents the measurements of the velocity of the fluid flow between the clearance gap between the front volute case and the impeller of the 5:1 enlarged model of the Kyoto University Magnetically Suspended Centrifugal Blood Pump. This blood pump has a magnetically suspended impeller to...

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Main Author: Ong, Wendy
Other Authors: Chua Leok Poh
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/64034
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author Ong, Wendy
author2 Chua Leok Poh
author_facet Chua Leok Poh
Ong, Wendy
author_sort Ong, Wendy
collection NTU
description This report represents the measurements of the velocity of the fluid flow between the clearance gap between the front volute case and the impeller of the 5:1 enlarged model of the Kyoto University Magnetically Suspended Centrifugal Blood Pump. This blood pump has a magnetically suspended impeller to eliminate the use of shafts, bearings and seals, thus eliminates the conventional problems of heat generation in a blood pump and leakages around the seal interface. An enlarged model was built so that the fluid flow in the gap could be measured. Hot and cold wire anemometries were used in this experiment to measure the flow velocity. Three different probes with protrusion depths of 0.25 mm, 0.50 mm and 0.75 mm were used to measure seven different radial position from the eye of the impeller, namely 69.5 mm, 78 mm, 86.5 mm, 95 mm, 103.5 mm, 112 mm and 120.5 mm. For each position, seventy two readings were taken, at an angular position increment of 5° intervals, from 0° to 360°. The results showed that there is an obvious washout effect in the region around the splitter plate of the double volute, around 160° to 200° as it flows more in the radial direction towards the eye. This is important as to prevent blood cells from accumulating in the clearance gap which leads to higher chances of shear due to the impeller operation, resulting in thrombus formation and blood clot aggregation.
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spelling ntu-10356/640342023-03-04T18:57:01Z Measurements of a 5 : 1 blood pump model Ong, Wendy Chua Leok Poh School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering::Fluid mechanics This report represents the measurements of the velocity of the fluid flow between the clearance gap between the front volute case and the impeller of the 5:1 enlarged model of the Kyoto University Magnetically Suspended Centrifugal Blood Pump. This blood pump has a magnetically suspended impeller to eliminate the use of shafts, bearings and seals, thus eliminates the conventional problems of heat generation in a blood pump and leakages around the seal interface. An enlarged model was built so that the fluid flow in the gap could be measured. Hot and cold wire anemometries were used in this experiment to measure the flow velocity. Three different probes with protrusion depths of 0.25 mm, 0.50 mm and 0.75 mm were used to measure seven different radial position from the eye of the impeller, namely 69.5 mm, 78 mm, 86.5 mm, 95 mm, 103.5 mm, 112 mm and 120.5 mm. For each position, seventy two readings were taken, at an angular position increment of 5° intervals, from 0° to 360°. The results showed that there is an obvious washout effect in the region around the splitter plate of the double volute, around 160° to 200° as it flows more in the radial direction towards the eye. This is important as to prevent blood cells from accumulating in the clearance gap which leads to higher chances of shear due to the impeller operation, resulting in thrombus formation and blood clot aggregation. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2015-05-22T03:50:42Z 2015-05-22T03:50:42Z 2015 2015 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/64034 en Nanyang Technological University 83 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering::Fluid mechanics
Ong, Wendy
Measurements of a 5 : 1 blood pump model
title Measurements of a 5 : 1 blood pump model
title_full Measurements of a 5 : 1 blood pump model
title_fullStr Measurements of a 5 : 1 blood pump model
title_full_unstemmed Measurements of a 5 : 1 blood pump model
title_short Measurements of a 5 : 1 blood pump model
title_sort measurements of a 5 1 blood pump model
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering::Fluid mechanics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/64034
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