Optofluidic device for waterborne pathogen identification

Waterborne diseases are caused by consuming unsafe and dirty water. Infection diseases or illnesses are spread mostly through contaminated drinking water and unsanitary conditions. According to World Health Organization, water related diseases have caused millions of death and also contributed to ma...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lau, Xiao Tian
Other Authors: Liu Aiqun
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/64716
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author Lau, Xiao Tian
author2 Liu Aiqun
author_facet Liu Aiqun
Lau, Xiao Tian
author_sort Lau, Xiao Tian
collection NTU
description Waterborne diseases are caused by consuming unsafe and dirty water. Infection diseases or illnesses are spread mostly through contaminated drinking water and unsanitary conditions. According to World Health Organization, water related diseases have caused millions of death and also contributed to many chronic diseases and illnesses in humans and animals. It has been a pressing issue and real concern for our society to eliminate them from our drinking source.For people to lead a healthy and safe lifestyle, it is important to have an effective and reliable microbial testing system that can identify protozoa species from our drinking supplies. This system is able to detect microbal species in real-time and provide an early warning of pathogen contamination events. Microfluidics is a powerful tool for analyzing small microorganisms. The narrow channel sections are capable to precisely manipulate particles of different size through acoustic focusing technique. This project discuss about the working principles of Acoustophoretic microfluidic chip and how acoustic focusing separate the large particles from small particles to facilitate precise particle characterization. The use of multi-angle light scattering (MALS) is also discussed as it able to develop unique signatures that aids in the classification of complex biological particles. To determine the scattering pattern of different pathogen, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) will be introduced. The project basically focuses on real-time detection and classification of the microbial species for continuous water surveillance. Experiments conducted will demonstrate the detection capabilities of the newly developed optofluidic system.
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spelling ntu-10356/647162023-07-07T16:23:04Z Optofluidic device for waterborne pathogen identification Lau, Xiao Tian Liu Aiqun School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Waterborne diseases are caused by consuming unsafe and dirty water. Infection diseases or illnesses are spread mostly through contaminated drinking water and unsanitary conditions. According to World Health Organization, water related diseases have caused millions of death and also contributed to many chronic diseases and illnesses in humans and animals. It has been a pressing issue and real concern for our society to eliminate them from our drinking source.For people to lead a healthy and safe lifestyle, it is important to have an effective and reliable microbial testing system that can identify protozoa species from our drinking supplies. This system is able to detect microbal species in real-time and provide an early warning of pathogen contamination events. Microfluidics is a powerful tool for analyzing small microorganisms. The narrow channel sections are capable to precisely manipulate particles of different size through acoustic focusing technique. This project discuss about the working principles of Acoustophoretic microfluidic chip and how acoustic focusing separate the large particles from small particles to facilitate precise particle characterization. The use of multi-angle light scattering (MALS) is also discussed as it able to develop unique signatures that aids in the classification of complex biological particles. To determine the scattering pattern of different pathogen, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) will be introduced. The project basically focuses on real-time detection and classification of the microbial species for continuous water surveillance. Experiments conducted will demonstrate the detection capabilities of the newly developed optofluidic system. Bachelor of Engineering 2015-05-29T07:39:33Z 2015-05-29T07:39:33Z 2015 2015 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/64716 en Nanyang Technological University 58 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Lau, Xiao Tian
Optofluidic device for waterborne pathogen identification
title Optofluidic device for waterborne pathogen identification
title_full Optofluidic device for waterborne pathogen identification
title_fullStr Optofluidic device for waterborne pathogen identification
title_full_unstemmed Optofluidic device for waterborne pathogen identification
title_short Optofluidic device for waterborne pathogen identification
title_sort optofluidic device for waterborne pathogen identification
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/64716
work_keys_str_mv AT lauxiaotian optofluidicdeviceforwaterbornepathogenidentification