The stability of 30µm diameter water-jet for jet guided laser machining

Combined water-jet process and laser machining, the water-jet guided laser processing is suitable in processing thin and sensitive material with a high degree of precision required Given that the stability of water-jet has direct effects on machining quality, a numeral model of J0,1.1m wate...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Du, Guannan
Other Authors: Ng Yin Kwee
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/65150
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author Du, Guannan
author2 Ng Yin Kwee
author_facet Ng Yin Kwee
Du, Guannan
author_sort Du, Guannan
collection NTU
description Combined water-jet process and laser machining, the water-jet guided laser processing is suitable in processing thin and sensitive material with a high degree of precision required Given that the stability of water-jet has direct effects on machining quality, a numeral model of J0,1.1m water-jet, considering the number of grids and the influence of meshes, has been built with GAMBIT in order to meet the requirements of micrometer order precision machining. Furthermore, the critical Reynolds number and the critical exit jet velocity of the case with J0,1.1m nozzle diameter have been found to make a comparison of turbulence flow and laminar flow with different exit jet velocities. Hence, the optimal exit jet velocity to get longest stable length of water-jet was found. A case of 15m/s is simulated in different degrees of vacuum, which suggests water-jets in vacuum are much more stable than those in atmospheric environment. Finally, a conjecture about water-jet simulation with smaller diameter of nozzle and the optimal chemical material of water-jet are proposed as future work. Keywords: Micro-water-jet guided laser; Stability of jet; CFD
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spelling ntu-10356/651502023-03-11T17:00:31Z The stability of 30µm diameter water-jet for jet guided laser machining Du, Guannan Ng Yin Kwee School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering Combined water-jet process and laser machining, the water-jet guided laser processing is suitable in processing thin and sensitive material with a high degree of precision required Given that the stability of water-jet has direct effects on machining quality, a numeral model of J0,1.1m water-jet, considering the number of grids and the influence of meshes, has been built with GAMBIT in order to meet the requirements of micrometer order precision machining. Furthermore, the critical Reynolds number and the critical exit jet velocity of the case with J0,1.1m nozzle diameter have been found to make a comparison of turbulence flow and laminar flow with different exit jet velocities. Hence, the optimal exit jet velocity to get longest stable length of water-jet was found. A case of 15m/s is simulated in different degrees of vacuum, which suggests water-jets in vacuum are much more stable than those in atmospheric environment. Finally, a conjecture about water-jet simulation with smaller diameter of nozzle and the optimal chemical material of water-jet are proposed as future work. Keywords: Micro-water-jet guided laser; Stability of jet; CFD Master of Science 2015-06-15T04:50:02Z 2015-06-15T04:50:02Z 2014 2014 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10356/65150 en 53 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Du, Guannan
The stability of 30µm diameter water-jet for jet guided laser machining
title The stability of 30µm diameter water-jet for jet guided laser machining
title_full The stability of 30µm diameter water-jet for jet guided laser machining
title_fullStr The stability of 30µm diameter water-jet for jet guided laser machining
title_full_unstemmed The stability of 30µm diameter water-jet for jet guided laser machining
title_short The stability of 30µm diameter water-jet for jet guided laser machining
title_sort stability of 30µm diameter water jet for jet guided laser machining
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/65150
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AT duguannan stabilityof30μmdiameterwaterjetforjetguidedlasermachining