Design and syntheses of anisotropic metal nanostructures with tailored morphology for applications in electro-catalysis and surface enhanced raman scattering

The main goal of this thesis is to design and develop synthesis methods which enable the preparation of more efficient noble metal nanoparticles with tailored morphologies for optical, catalytic and SERS applications. In chapter 2, we demonstrate a two-step seed-mediated growth method to synthesize...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Srikanth Pedireddy
Other Authors: Ling Xing Yi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/65758
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author Srikanth Pedireddy
author2 Ling Xing Yi
author_facet Ling Xing Yi
Srikanth Pedireddy
author_sort Srikanth Pedireddy
collection NTU
description The main goal of this thesis is to design and develop synthesis methods which enable the preparation of more efficient noble metal nanoparticles with tailored morphologies for optical, catalytic and SERS applications. In chapter 2, we demonstrate a two-step seed-mediated growth method to synthesize a new class of spiky Ag-Au octahedral nanoparticles with tunable spike length from 10 – 130 nm with sharp tips. Spatially resolved EELS study on individual spiky Ag-Au nanoparticles illustrates multipolar plasmonic responses. In chapter 3, we develop a one-step solution phase synthesis of tunable nanoporous gold (np-Au) nanoparticles and demonstrated their superior catalytic activity towards methanol electro-oxidation. Furthermore, we demonstrate a seed mediated route to synthesize morphology controlled np-Au nanoparticles (chapter 4) with reduced symmetry and ligament size control down to <6 nm. In the last chapter 5, we demonstrate np-Au nanoparticles with reduced symmetry, will hold intense electromagnetic fields exploitable for location dependent SERS on single np-Au nanoparticles under near-infrared excitation.
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spelling ntu-10356/657582023-02-28T23:47:18Z Design and syntheses of anisotropic metal nanostructures with tailored morphology for applications in electro-catalysis and surface enhanced raman scattering Srikanth Pedireddy Ling Xing Yi Xu Hairuo School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Physical chemistry::Colloids The main goal of this thesis is to design and develop synthesis methods which enable the preparation of more efficient noble metal nanoparticles with tailored morphologies for optical, catalytic and SERS applications. In chapter 2, we demonstrate a two-step seed-mediated growth method to synthesize a new class of spiky Ag-Au octahedral nanoparticles with tunable spike length from 10 – 130 nm with sharp tips. Spatially resolved EELS study on individual spiky Ag-Au nanoparticles illustrates multipolar plasmonic responses. In chapter 3, we develop a one-step solution phase synthesis of tunable nanoporous gold (np-Au) nanoparticles and demonstrated their superior catalytic activity towards methanol electro-oxidation. Furthermore, we demonstrate a seed mediated route to synthesize morphology controlled np-Au nanoparticles (chapter 4) with reduced symmetry and ligament size control down to <6 nm. In the last chapter 5, we demonstrate np-Au nanoparticles with reduced symmetry, will hold intense electromagnetic fields exploitable for location dependent SERS on single np-Au nanoparticles under near-infrared excitation. DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (SPMS) 2015-12-14T02:04:09Z 2015-12-14T02:04:09Z 2015 2015 Thesis Srikanth Pedireddy. (2015). Design and syntheses of anisotropic metal nanostructures with tailored morphology for applications in electro-catalysis and surface enhanced raman scattering. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/65758 10.32657/10356/65758 en 154 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Physical chemistry::Colloids
Srikanth Pedireddy
Design and syntheses of anisotropic metal nanostructures with tailored morphology for applications in electro-catalysis and surface enhanced raman scattering
title Design and syntheses of anisotropic metal nanostructures with tailored morphology for applications in electro-catalysis and surface enhanced raman scattering
title_full Design and syntheses of anisotropic metal nanostructures with tailored morphology for applications in electro-catalysis and surface enhanced raman scattering
title_fullStr Design and syntheses of anisotropic metal nanostructures with tailored morphology for applications in electro-catalysis and surface enhanced raman scattering
title_full_unstemmed Design and syntheses of anisotropic metal nanostructures with tailored morphology for applications in electro-catalysis and surface enhanced raman scattering
title_short Design and syntheses of anisotropic metal nanostructures with tailored morphology for applications in electro-catalysis and surface enhanced raman scattering
title_sort design and syntheses of anisotropic metal nanostructures with tailored morphology for applications in electro catalysis and surface enhanced raman scattering
topic DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Physical chemistry::Colloids
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/65758
work_keys_str_mv AT srikanthpedireddy designandsynthesesofanisotropicmetalnanostructureswithtailoredmorphologyforapplicationsinelectrocatalysisandsurfaceenhancedramanscattering