Nonlinear PEH array for broadband energy harvesting

To better cater to the need on power resource of remote electronics and wireless sensors, harvesting energy from surrounding ambient environment is believed to be a promising solution and attracts lots of researching attention. Proposed harvester utilizes piezoelectric effect of material to convert...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zhao, Tian
Other Authors: Yang Yaowen
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/65785
_version_ 1826114217284993024
author Zhao, Tian
author2 Yang Yaowen
author_facet Yang Yaowen
Zhao, Tian
author_sort Zhao, Tian
collection NTU
description To better cater to the need on power resource of remote electronics and wireless sensors, harvesting energy from surrounding ambient environment is believed to be a promising solution and attracts lots of researching attention. Proposed harvester utilizes piezoelectric effect of material to convert vibration energy into electricity. To improve the efficiency of energy harvester, special effort is paid to broaden the bandwidth because the vibration source in ambient environment scattered over a wide frequency range. Many techniques such as multi-modal, oscillator arrays, active and passive tuning and nonlinear techniques have been used for broadband energy harvesting. Hence, this study proposed a nonlinear piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) array which utilizes nonlinear oscillation technique. The proposed PEH consists of array of alumina cantilever beams which have a magnet embedded in the tip masses at their free end. Stationary magnets were carefully placed to interact with them. The specification of PEH was adjusted so that output from each beam could match up with another. The behavior of nonlinear PEH array was investigated through harmonic vibration test including both forward direction sweep and backward direction sweep. Later, optimum resistance is determined and power output from PEH was calculated. Furthermore, advantages of proposed PEH were obtained by comparing with linear PEH array. Based on the analysis of experiment data, it was concluded that proposed PEH was able to be functional over a much wider vibration frequency range compared with linear array.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T03:35:52Z
format Final Year Project (FYP)
id ntu-10356/65785
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T03:35:52Z
publishDate 2015
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/657852023-03-03T17:27:25Z Nonlinear PEH array for broadband energy harvesting Zhao, Tian Yang Yaowen School of Civil and Environmental Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering To better cater to the need on power resource of remote electronics and wireless sensors, harvesting energy from surrounding ambient environment is believed to be a promising solution and attracts lots of researching attention. Proposed harvester utilizes piezoelectric effect of material to convert vibration energy into electricity. To improve the efficiency of energy harvester, special effort is paid to broaden the bandwidth because the vibration source in ambient environment scattered over a wide frequency range. Many techniques such as multi-modal, oscillator arrays, active and passive tuning and nonlinear techniques have been used for broadband energy harvesting. Hence, this study proposed a nonlinear piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) array which utilizes nonlinear oscillation technique. The proposed PEH consists of array of alumina cantilever beams which have a magnet embedded in the tip masses at their free end. Stationary magnets were carefully placed to interact with them. The specification of PEH was adjusted so that output from each beam could match up with another. The behavior of nonlinear PEH array was investigated through harmonic vibration test including both forward direction sweep and backward direction sweep. Later, optimum resistance is determined and power output from PEH was calculated. Furthermore, advantages of proposed PEH were obtained by comparing with linear PEH array. Based on the analysis of experiment data, it was concluded that proposed PEH was able to be functional over a much wider vibration frequency range compared with linear array. Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) 2015-12-15T02:05:13Z 2015-12-15T02:05:13Z 2015 2015 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/65785 en Nanyang Technological University 38 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering
Zhao, Tian
Nonlinear PEH array for broadband energy harvesting
title Nonlinear PEH array for broadband energy harvesting
title_full Nonlinear PEH array for broadband energy harvesting
title_fullStr Nonlinear PEH array for broadband energy harvesting
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear PEH array for broadband energy harvesting
title_short Nonlinear PEH array for broadband energy harvesting
title_sort nonlinear peh array for broadband energy harvesting
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/65785
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaotian nonlinearpeharrayforbroadbandenergyharvesting