Building a lewis acidic phosphorus

This work involves the synthesis and characterization of phosphenium cations whose stability reflects the σ- and π- donating properties of carbone ligands. A coordinatively unsaturated P(III)-containing dication, [iPr2NPC(PPh3)2]2+, has been synthesized and fully characterized by single crystal X-ra...

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Main Author: Tay, Madelyn Qin Yi
Other Authors: Dragoslav Vidovic
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/66010
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author Tay, Madelyn Qin Yi
author2 Dragoslav Vidovic
author_facet Dragoslav Vidovic
Tay, Madelyn Qin Yi
author_sort Tay, Madelyn Qin Yi
collection NTU
description This work involves the synthesis and characterization of phosphenium cations whose stability reflects the σ- and π- donating properties of carbone ligands. A coordinatively unsaturated P(III)-containing dication, [iPr2NPC(PPh3)2]2+, has been synthesized and fully characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction and theoretical calculations. Its reactivity towards DMAP, PMe3, H2O, MeOH, and CoCp2 is presented; no reactions were observed with 2-butyne, dimethylbutadiene and anisole. Two other putative Ph- and Cl-substituted dications [XPC(PPh3)2]2+ were targeted. These could not be observed directly, but evidence for their formation has been obtained through trapping with alkynes and 1,3-dienes to form dicationic species containing phosphirene and phospholene rings, respectively. Reduction of [Me2C2PClC(PPh3)2]2+ with elemental magnesium resulted in the formation of [Me2C2PC(PPh3)2]+, while the dehydrohalogenation of [Me2C4H4PClC(PPh3)2]2+ by 2-methylpyridine resulted in the formation of a phosphole. Preliminary studies on the hydrolysis of the Cl-substituted phosphirenium salt, [Me2C2PClC(PPh3)2]2+ shows a possible formation of a stable phosphirene oxide.
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spelling ntu-10356/660102023-02-28T23:51:48Z Building a lewis acidic phosphorus Tay, Madelyn Qin Yi Dragoslav Vidovic School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Organic chemistry::Organometallic compounds This work involves the synthesis and characterization of phosphenium cations whose stability reflects the σ- and π- donating properties of carbone ligands. A coordinatively unsaturated P(III)-containing dication, [iPr2NPC(PPh3)2]2+, has been synthesized and fully characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction and theoretical calculations. Its reactivity towards DMAP, PMe3, H2O, MeOH, and CoCp2 is presented; no reactions were observed with 2-butyne, dimethylbutadiene and anisole. Two other putative Ph- and Cl-substituted dications [XPC(PPh3)2]2+ were targeted. These could not be observed directly, but evidence for their formation has been obtained through trapping with alkynes and 1,3-dienes to form dicationic species containing phosphirene and phospholene rings, respectively. Reduction of [Me2C2PClC(PPh3)2]2+ with elemental magnesium resulted in the formation of [Me2C2PC(PPh3)2]+, while the dehydrohalogenation of [Me2C4H4PClC(PPh3)2]2+ by 2-methylpyridine resulted in the formation of a phosphole. Preliminary studies on the hydrolysis of the Cl-substituted phosphirenium salt, [Me2C2PClC(PPh3)2]2+ shows a possible formation of a stable phosphirene oxide. CHEMISTRY and BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 2016-02-29T02:05:41Z 2016-02-29T02:05:41Z 2016 Thesis Tay, M. Q. Y. (2016). Building a lewis acidic phosphorus. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/66010 10.32657/10356/66010 en 184 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Organic chemistry::Organometallic compounds
Tay, Madelyn Qin Yi
Building a lewis acidic phosphorus
title Building a lewis acidic phosphorus
title_full Building a lewis acidic phosphorus
title_fullStr Building a lewis acidic phosphorus
title_full_unstemmed Building a lewis acidic phosphorus
title_short Building a lewis acidic phosphorus
title_sort building a lewis acidic phosphorus
topic DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Organic chemistry::Organometallic compounds
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/66010
work_keys_str_mv AT taymadelynqinyi buildingalewisacidicphosphorus