Booming tuition industry : reproducing social inequality in Singapore’s education system

The Singapore education system strictly observes meritocracy where it rewards students based on individual academic performance and effort. However, the existence of a widespread private tuition industry (commonly termed as shadow education system) is problematic as education, traditionally seen as...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Liow, Ruo Yu
Other Authors: Premchand Dommaraju
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/66111
_version_ 1826126143205408768
author Liow, Ruo Yu
author2 Premchand Dommaraju
author_facet Premchand Dommaraju
Liow, Ruo Yu
author_sort Liow, Ruo Yu
collection NTU
description The Singapore education system strictly observes meritocracy where it rewards students based on individual academic performance and effort. However, the existence of a widespread private tuition industry (commonly termed as shadow education system) is problematic as education, traditionally seen as a vehicle for social mobility, may prove to exacerbate the widening social inequality in Singapore. While the structural-functionalist perspective asserts that a meritocratic education system rewards people based on merit and not birth, conflict theorists draw attention to how socioeconomically advantaged families can now purchase additional ‘help’ in participating in high stakes examinations. This paper explores the reasons for Singapore’s “minor national obsession” with tuition and how social inequalities are reproduced by the tuition industry. The research also serve to provide new insights into the relationship between the education system and its largely ignored shadow.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T06:48:16Z
format Final Year Project (FYP)
id ntu-10356/66111
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T06:48:16Z
publishDate 2016
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/661112019-12-10T11:09:15Z Booming tuition industry : reproducing social inequality in Singapore’s education system Liow, Ruo Yu Premchand Dommaraju School of Humanities and Social Sciences DRNTU::Social sciences::Sociology::Social stratification The Singapore education system strictly observes meritocracy where it rewards students based on individual academic performance and effort. However, the existence of a widespread private tuition industry (commonly termed as shadow education system) is problematic as education, traditionally seen as a vehicle for social mobility, may prove to exacerbate the widening social inequality in Singapore. While the structural-functionalist perspective asserts that a meritocratic education system rewards people based on merit and not birth, conflict theorists draw attention to how socioeconomically advantaged families can now purchase additional ‘help’ in participating in high stakes examinations. This paper explores the reasons for Singapore’s “minor national obsession” with tuition and how social inequalities are reproduced by the tuition industry. The research also serve to provide new insights into the relationship between the education system and its largely ignored shadow. Bachelor of Arts 2016-03-11T04:14:18Z 2016-03-11T04:14:18Z 2016 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/66111 en Nanyang Technological University 38 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Social sciences::Sociology::Social stratification
Liow, Ruo Yu
Booming tuition industry : reproducing social inequality in Singapore’s education system
title Booming tuition industry : reproducing social inequality in Singapore’s education system
title_full Booming tuition industry : reproducing social inequality in Singapore’s education system
title_fullStr Booming tuition industry : reproducing social inequality in Singapore’s education system
title_full_unstemmed Booming tuition industry : reproducing social inequality in Singapore’s education system
title_short Booming tuition industry : reproducing social inequality in Singapore’s education system
title_sort booming tuition industry reproducing social inequality in singapore s education system
topic DRNTU::Social sciences::Sociology::Social stratification
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/66111
work_keys_str_mv AT liowruoyu boomingtuitionindustryreproducingsocialinequalityinsingaporeseducationsystem