Recycling waste soda lime glass for water purification

Due to the lack of research in innovative methods that are both environmentally friendly and cost effective in treating industrial wastewater, the motivation of this project is to explore better environmentally friendly and cost effective methods in purifying industrial wastewater contaminated by h...

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Main Author: Chong, Zi Hui
Other Authors: Zhang Hua
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/66344
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author Chong, Zi Hui
author2 Zhang Hua
author_facet Zhang Hua
Chong, Zi Hui
author_sort Chong, Zi Hui
collection NTU
description Due to the lack of research in innovative methods that are both environmentally friendly and cost effective in treating industrial wastewater, the motivation of this project is to explore better environmentally friendly and cost effective methods in purifying industrial wastewater contaminated by heavy metals. After several considerations, recycling waste soda-lime glass which is cheap and commercially available is chosen for purifying waste water as it showed great potential and effectiveness in adsorbing heavy metal ions. Adsorption capacities of metal ions by hydrothermally treated soda-lime glass powder were determined by varying the duration of hydrothermal treatment and the type of metal ions. Adsorption capacities differed due to the different morphology of glass nanoparticles after being hydrothermally treated at varying time durations. Optimal adsorption capacity is obtained by nanoflakes that are hydrothermally treated for 24 hours and adsorption is more effective for higher charged and larger sized metal ions. Further studies can be made to determine the exact mechanism of the adsorption mechanism. Even though the characterization tests conducted in this project are sufficient to prove the proposed mechanism of electrostatic attraction, possibilities of other mechanisms that are taking place prior to or concurrently or even after the proposed mechanism cannot be eliminated. The positive experimental results showed that recycling waste soda-lime glass is a good method for water purification as recycled soda-lime glass serves as a more affordable and environmentally friendly adsorbent in treating industrial wastewater contaminated with metal cations.
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spelling ntu-10356/663442023-03-04T15:30:28Z Recycling waste soda lime glass for water purification Chong, Zi Hui Zhang Hua School of Materials Science and Engineering DRNTU::Engineering Due to the lack of research in innovative methods that are both environmentally friendly and cost effective in treating industrial wastewater, the motivation of this project is to explore better environmentally friendly and cost effective methods in purifying industrial wastewater contaminated by heavy metals. After several considerations, recycling waste soda-lime glass which is cheap and commercially available is chosen for purifying waste water as it showed great potential and effectiveness in adsorbing heavy metal ions. Adsorption capacities of metal ions by hydrothermally treated soda-lime glass powder were determined by varying the duration of hydrothermal treatment and the type of metal ions. Adsorption capacities differed due to the different morphology of glass nanoparticles after being hydrothermally treated at varying time durations. Optimal adsorption capacity is obtained by nanoflakes that are hydrothermally treated for 24 hours and adsorption is more effective for higher charged and larger sized metal ions. Further studies can be made to determine the exact mechanism of the adsorption mechanism. Even though the characterization tests conducted in this project are sufficient to prove the proposed mechanism of electrostatic attraction, possibilities of other mechanisms that are taking place prior to or concurrently or even after the proposed mechanism cannot be eliminated. The positive experimental results showed that recycling waste soda-lime glass is a good method for water purification as recycled soda-lime glass serves as a more affordable and environmentally friendly adsorbent in treating industrial wastewater contaminated with metal cations. Bachelor of Engineering (Materials Engineering) 2016-03-29T09:16:42Z 2016-03-29T09:16:42Z 2016 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/66344 en Nanyang Technological University 50 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering
Chong, Zi Hui
Recycling waste soda lime glass for water purification
title Recycling waste soda lime glass for water purification
title_full Recycling waste soda lime glass for water purification
title_fullStr Recycling waste soda lime glass for water purification
title_full_unstemmed Recycling waste soda lime glass for water purification
title_short Recycling waste soda lime glass for water purification
title_sort recycling waste soda lime glass for water purification
topic DRNTU::Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/66344
work_keys_str_mv AT chongzihui recyclingwastesodalimeglassforwaterpurification