Do family firms perform better? Evidence from Singapore Exchange

Existing literature have established family firms as a common form of firm ownership type but there have been mixed results on their performance as compared to non-family firms. Furthermore, three main strands of literature are identified to relate closely to firm performance. Firstly, the relation...

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Main Authors: Kee, Lee Teck, Thia, Edwin Yann Chong, Teo, Randy Rui Di
Other Authors: School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/66387
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author Kee, Lee Teck
Thia, Edwin Yann Chong
Teo, Randy Rui Di
author2 School of Humanities and Social Sciences
author_facet School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Kee, Lee Teck
Thia, Edwin Yann Chong
Teo, Randy Rui Di
author_sort Kee, Lee Teck
collection NTU
description Existing literature have established family firms as a common form of firm ownership type but there have been mixed results on their performance as compared to non-family firms. Furthermore, three main strands of literature are identified to relate closely to firm performance. Firstly, the relation between family ownership and firm performance (Kimber et al. 2005; Peng & Jiang, 2010). Secondly, the relation between family firm management types and firm performance (Sraer & Thesmar, 2007). Thirdly, the relation of board characteristics and firm performance (Mak & Li, 2001; Nguyen et al., 2014). However, these relations are not discussed together in many studies. Also, results from previous studies may not conclusively apply to the business climate in Singapore. Therefore, our paper seeks to fill in these research gaps through the study of firms listed on the Singapore Exchange. Our results show that, (1) family firms perform 4% higher than private (non-family) firms in terms of Return on Assets. (2) founder CEOs and professionally-hired CEOs family firms perform better than private firms, with 4% and 6% higher Return on Assets respectively. (3) For analysis of board characteristics, a smaller board size in family firms is associated with better firm performance and our dataset do indeed reflect that family firms have a significantly smaller board size than private firms. This implies that smaller board size among family firms is likely to be a crucial driving force behind family firms‘ higher performance over private firms.
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spelling ntu-10356/663872019-12-10T14:47:39Z Do family firms perform better? Evidence from Singapore Exchange Kee, Lee Teck Thia, Edwin Yann Chong Teo, Randy Rui Di School of Humanities and Social Sciences Chen Xiaoping DRNTU::Social sciences DRNTU::Humanities DRNTU::Business::Operations management::Family owned business enterprises DRNTU::Science::General::Economic and business aspects DRNTU::Business::Management::Decision making DRNTU::Business::Finance DRNTU::Business::Accounting::Corporate governance Existing literature have established family firms as a common form of firm ownership type but there have been mixed results on their performance as compared to non-family firms. Furthermore, three main strands of literature are identified to relate closely to firm performance. Firstly, the relation between family ownership and firm performance (Kimber et al. 2005; Peng & Jiang, 2010). Secondly, the relation between family firm management types and firm performance (Sraer & Thesmar, 2007). Thirdly, the relation of board characteristics and firm performance (Mak & Li, 2001; Nguyen et al., 2014). However, these relations are not discussed together in many studies. Also, results from previous studies may not conclusively apply to the business climate in Singapore. Therefore, our paper seeks to fill in these research gaps through the study of firms listed on the Singapore Exchange. Our results show that, (1) family firms perform 4% higher than private (non-family) firms in terms of Return on Assets. (2) founder CEOs and professionally-hired CEOs family firms perform better than private firms, with 4% and 6% higher Return on Assets respectively. (3) For analysis of board characteristics, a smaller board size in family firms is associated with better firm performance and our dataset do indeed reflect that family firms have a significantly smaller board size than private firms. This implies that smaller board size among family firms is likely to be a crucial driving force behind family firms‘ higher performance over private firms. Bachelor of Arts 2016-03-31T07:32:26Z 2016-03-31T07:32:26Z 2016 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/66387 en Nanyang Technological University 49 p. application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Social sciences
DRNTU::Humanities
DRNTU::Business::Operations management::Family owned business enterprises
DRNTU::Science::General::Economic and business aspects
DRNTU::Business::Management::Decision making
DRNTU::Business::Finance
DRNTU::Business::Accounting::Corporate governance
Kee, Lee Teck
Thia, Edwin Yann Chong
Teo, Randy Rui Di
Do family firms perform better? Evidence from Singapore Exchange
title Do family firms perform better? Evidence from Singapore Exchange
title_full Do family firms perform better? Evidence from Singapore Exchange
title_fullStr Do family firms perform better? Evidence from Singapore Exchange
title_full_unstemmed Do family firms perform better? Evidence from Singapore Exchange
title_short Do family firms perform better? Evidence from Singapore Exchange
title_sort do family firms perform better evidence from singapore exchange
topic DRNTU::Social sciences
DRNTU::Humanities
DRNTU::Business::Operations management::Family owned business enterprises
DRNTU::Science::General::Economic and business aspects
DRNTU::Business::Management::Decision making
DRNTU::Business::Finance
DRNTU::Business::Accounting::Corporate governance
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/66387
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