The role of transportin-1 in the ciliary targeting of membrane proteins

The sensory functions of cilia are dependent on the enrichment of ciliary resident proteins. While it is known that ciliary targeting signals (CTSs) specifically target ciliary proteins to cilia, it is less clear how CTSs facilitate the entry and retention of ciliary residents at molecular level. We...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Madugula, Viswanadh
Other Authors: Lu Lei
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/67319
_version_ 1824454538430513152
author Madugula, Viswanadh
author2 Lu Lei
author_facet Lu Lei
Madugula, Viswanadh
author_sort Madugula, Viswanadh
collection NTU
description The sensory functions of cilia are dependent on the enrichment of ciliary resident proteins. While it is known that ciliary targeting signals (CTSs) specifically target ciliary proteins to cilia, it is less clear how CTSs facilitate the entry and retention of ciliary residents at molecular level. We found that non-ciliary membrane reporters could passively diffuse to cilia via the lateral transport pathway and the translocation of membrane reporters through ciliary diffusion barrier could be facilitated by importin binding motifs/domains. We further discovered that a novel ternary complex, comprising Rab8, TNPO1 and CTS, could be assembled or disassembled under the guanine nucleotide exchange of Rab8. Our study suggests a novel mechanism in which Rab8/TNPO1/CTS complex mediates selective entry and retention of cargos within cilia.
first_indexed 2025-02-19T03:23:54Z
format Thesis
id ntu-10356/67319
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2025-02-19T03:23:54Z
publishDate 2016
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/673192023-02-28T18:49:29Z The role of transportin-1 in the ciliary targeting of membrane proteins Madugula, Viswanadh Lu Lei School of Biological Sciences DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences The sensory functions of cilia are dependent on the enrichment of ciliary resident proteins. While it is known that ciliary targeting signals (CTSs) specifically target ciliary proteins to cilia, it is less clear how CTSs facilitate the entry and retention of ciliary residents at molecular level. We found that non-ciliary membrane reporters could passively diffuse to cilia via the lateral transport pathway and the translocation of membrane reporters through ciliary diffusion barrier could be facilitated by importin binding motifs/domains. We further discovered that a novel ternary complex, comprising Rab8, TNPO1 and CTS, could be assembled or disassembled under the guanine nucleotide exchange of Rab8. Our study suggests a novel mechanism in which Rab8/TNPO1/CTS complex mediates selective entry and retention of cargos within cilia. DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (SBS) 2016-05-15T08:24:59Z 2016-05-15T08:24:59Z 2016 Thesis Madugula, V. (2016). The role of transportin-1 in the ciliary targeting of membrane proteins. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/67319 10.32657/10356/67319 en 129 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences
Madugula, Viswanadh
The role of transportin-1 in the ciliary targeting of membrane proteins
title The role of transportin-1 in the ciliary targeting of membrane proteins
title_full The role of transportin-1 in the ciliary targeting of membrane proteins
title_fullStr The role of transportin-1 in the ciliary targeting of membrane proteins
title_full_unstemmed The role of transportin-1 in the ciliary targeting of membrane proteins
title_short The role of transportin-1 in the ciliary targeting of membrane proteins
title_sort role of transportin 1 in the ciliary targeting of membrane proteins
topic DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/67319
work_keys_str_mv AT madugulaviswanadh theroleoftransportin1intheciliarytargetingofmembraneproteins
AT madugulaviswanadh roleoftransportin1intheciliarytargetingofmembraneproteins