Investigation on the cardio-protective properties of Acetyltanshinone IIA against Sunitinib induced cardio-toxicity and their anti-angiogenesis properties

This paper aims to address the cardio-protective effects of Acetyltanshinone IIA (ATA) against Sunitinib induced cardio-toxicity through its effect on the heart rate and the size of pericardium in Zebrafish embryos. At the same time, effects of Sunitinib and ATA as an anti-angiogenesis agent will al...

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Main Author: Sim, Jiang Wei
Other Authors: Lim Sierin
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/68106
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author Sim, Jiang Wei
author2 Lim Sierin
author_facet Lim Sierin
Sim, Jiang Wei
author_sort Sim, Jiang Wei
collection NTU
description This paper aims to address the cardio-protective effects of Acetyltanshinone IIA (ATA) against Sunitinib induced cardio-toxicity through its effect on the heart rate and the size of pericardium in Zebrafish embryos. At the same time, effects of Sunitinib and ATA as an anti-angiogenesis agent will also be evaluated through Cell Viability and Wound Healing Assays. To evaluate the cardio-toxic and cardio-protective properties of Sunitinib and ATA respectively, Zebrafish embryos are exposed to different concentrations of Sunitinib and ATA 8 hours after they are laid. The heart rate and the pericardium size of the Zebrafish is then evaluated across different time points. To evaluate the anti-angiogenesis properties of Sunitinib and ATA, HUVEC-C3 and H9C3 cells are seeded on 12-well cell culture plates and a wound is created to investigate the rate which the wound closes when exposed to different concentration of Sunitinib and ATA. The same cells are also seeded on a 96-well cell culture plate and the cellular activity is determined through the amount of light absorbance in at MTT Assay. The results of the Zebrafish experiment shows that ATA is able to counter the cardio-toxic effects of Sunitinib through its cardio-protective effects by inducing the activation of AMPK pathways, a molecule that is inhibited by Sunitinib while acting as a RTK inhibitor in its action against cancer cells. At the same time, Sunitinib is a more effective anti-angiogenesis agent as compared to ATA based on the results obtained from the Cell Viability and Wound Healing Assays.
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spelling ntu-10356/681062023-03-03T15:35:00Z Investigation on the cardio-protective properties of Acetyltanshinone IIA against Sunitinib induced cardio-toxicity and their anti-angiogenesis properties Sim, Jiang Wei Lim Sierin School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering DRNTU::Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Bioengineering This paper aims to address the cardio-protective effects of Acetyltanshinone IIA (ATA) against Sunitinib induced cardio-toxicity through its effect on the heart rate and the size of pericardium in Zebrafish embryos. At the same time, effects of Sunitinib and ATA as an anti-angiogenesis agent will also be evaluated through Cell Viability and Wound Healing Assays. To evaluate the cardio-toxic and cardio-protective properties of Sunitinib and ATA respectively, Zebrafish embryos are exposed to different concentrations of Sunitinib and ATA 8 hours after they are laid. The heart rate and the pericardium size of the Zebrafish is then evaluated across different time points. To evaluate the anti-angiogenesis properties of Sunitinib and ATA, HUVEC-C3 and H9C3 cells are seeded on 12-well cell culture plates and a wound is created to investigate the rate which the wound closes when exposed to different concentration of Sunitinib and ATA. The same cells are also seeded on a 96-well cell culture plate and the cellular activity is determined through the amount of light absorbance in at MTT Assay. The results of the Zebrafish experiment shows that ATA is able to counter the cardio-toxic effects of Sunitinib through its cardio-protective effects by inducing the activation of AMPK pathways, a molecule that is inhibited by Sunitinib while acting as a RTK inhibitor in its action against cancer cells. At the same time, Sunitinib is a more effective anti-angiogenesis agent as compared to ATA based on the results obtained from the Cell Viability and Wound Healing Assays. Bachelor of Engineering (Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering) 2016-05-24T05:51:20Z 2016-05-24T05:51:20Z 2016 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/68106 en Nanyang Technological University 76 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering
DRNTU::Engineering::Bioengineering
Sim, Jiang Wei
Investigation on the cardio-protective properties of Acetyltanshinone IIA against Sunitinib induced cardio-toxicity and their anti-angiogenesis properties
title Investigation on the cardio-protective properties of Acetyltanshinone IIA against Sunitinib induced cardio-toxicity and their anti-angiogenesis properties
title_full Investigation on the cardio-protective properties of Acetyltanshinone IIA against Sunitinib induced cardio-toxicity and their anti-angiogenesis properties
title_fullStr Investigation on the cardio-protective properties of Acetyltanshinone IIA against Sunitinib induced cardio-toxicity and their anti-angiogenesis properties
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on the cardio-protective properties of Acetyltanshinone IIA against Sunitinib induced cardio-toxicity and their anti-angiogenesis properties
title_short Investigation on the cardio-protective properties of Acetyltanshinone IIA against Sunitinib induced cardio-toxicity and their anti-angiogenesis properties
title_sort investigation on the cardio protective properties of acetyltanshinone iia against sunitinib induced cardio toxicity and their anti angiogenesis properties
topic DRNTU::Engineering
DRNTU::Engineering::Bioengineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/68106
work_keys_str_mv AT simjiangwei investigationonthecardioprotectivepropertiesofacetyltanshinoneiiaagainstsunitinibinducedcardiotoxicityandtheirantiangiogenesisproperties