Complexity analysis of heart sounds

In the healthcare industry, it is a challenge of being able to determine clearly whether a heart signal is Normal or Abnormal. To solve this, it is essential to develop a system that is able to detect and define the difference between Normal and Abnormal heart signal. The purpose of this project is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chew, Aaron Wai Kin
Other Authors: Soh Cheong Boon
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/68274
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author Chew, Aaron Wai Kin
author2 Soh Cheong Boon
author_facet Soh Cheong Boon
Chew, Aaron Wai Kin
author_sort Chew, Aaron Wai Kin
collection NTU
description In the healthcare industry, it is a challenge of being able to determine clearly whether a heart signal is Normal or Abnormal. To solve this, it is essential to develop a system that is able to detect and define the difference between Normal and Abnormal heart signal. The purpose of this project is to work on existing researches and findings to integrate technics that can perform such diagnosis automatically to prevent any misdiagnosis. Phonocardiography (PCG) has shown its potential in recent years. A PCG is a diagnostic technique that produces graphical recording of the sound generate by the closing of the valves in a heart. This graphical recording is called phonocardiogram. One of the methods to capture these sounds into a phonocardiogram is by listening to a heart sounds with a stethoscope. Studies have shown that fractal structures can found in biomedical time series and multifractal nature of a biomedical signal has captured more attention among researchers. Most of the researches regarding cardio-signal analysis identifies the use of multifractals is oriented towards heart signals. In this report, a Multifrcatal detrended fluctuation analysis (MFDFA) algorithm was implement in MATlab to conduct experiments. This paper represents a step towards automatic detection of a human heart whether a heart sound produced is normal or abnormal with the use of phonocardiogram and multifractal analysis. Also, a system that is able to generate result that is accurate and efficient. A total of 23 phonocardiographic recording, consisting of normal and abnormal heart signal are used for this experiment. Results obtained at the end of the experiment, it has shown that the method used produced an 86.95% of accuracy on the dataset of 23 PCG recordings.
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spelling ntu-10356/682742023-07-07T15:59:01Z Complexity analysis of heart sounds Chew, Aaron Wai Kin Soh Cheong Boon School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering DRNTU::Engineering In the healthcare industry, it is a challenge of being able to determine clearly whether a heart signal is Normal or Abnormal. To solve this, it is essential to develop a system that is able to detect and define the difference between Normal and Abnormal heart signal. The purpose of this project is to work on existing researches and findings to integrate technics that can perform such diagnosis automatically to prevent any misdiagnosis. Phonocardiography (PCG) has shown its potential in recent years. A PCG is a diagnostic technique that produces graphical recording of the sound generate by the closing of the valves in a heart. This graphical recording is called phonocardiogram. One of the methods to capture these sounds into a phonocardiogram is by listening to a heart sounds with a stethoscope. Studies have shown that fractal structures can found in biomedical time series and multifractal nature of a biomedical signal has captured more attention among researchers. Most of the researches regarding cardio-signal analysis identifies the use of multifractals is oriented towards heart signals. In this report, a Multifrcatal detrended fluctuation analysis (MFDFA) algorithm was implement in MATlab to conduct experiments. This paper represents a step towards automatic detection of a human heart whether a heart sound produced is normal or abnormal with the use of phonocardiogram and multifractal analysis. Also, a system that is able to generate result that is accurate and efficient. A total of 23 phonocardiographic recording, consisting of normal and abnormal heart signal are used for this experiment. Results obtained at the end of the experiment, it has shown that the method used produced an 86.95% of accuracy on the dataset of 23 PCG recordings. Bachelor of Engineering 2016-05-25T04:50:42Z 2016-05-25T04:50:42Z 2016 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/68274 en Nanyang Technological University 69 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering
Chew, Aaron Wai Kin
Complexity analysis of heart sounds
title Complexity analysis of heart sounds
title_full Complexity analysis of heart sounds
title_fullStr Complexity analysis of heart sounds
title_full_unstemmed Complexity analysis of heart sounds
title_short Complexity analysis of heart sounds
title_sort complexity analysis of heart sounds
topic DRNTU::Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/68274
work_keys_str_mv AT chewaaronwaikin complexityanalysisofheartsounds