Fracture investigation of corroded pipelines with varying corrosion sizes

Offshore pipelines are widely used for transporting fluids, mostly fuels in the form of liquid or air. They are required to function around the clock ideally without issues like leakage. However in the reality it is very hard to achieve such perfection. During manufacturing, small defects like ha...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chong, Yi Qun
Other Authors: Xiao Zhongmin
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/68327
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author Chong, Yi Qun
author2 Xiao Zhongmin
author_facet Xiao Zhongmin
Chong, Yi Qun
author_sort Chong, Yi Qun
collection NTU
description Offshore pipelines are widely used for transporting fluids, mostly fuels in the form of liquid or air. They are required to function around the clock ideally without issues like leakage. However in the reality it is very hard to achieve such perfection. During manufacturing, small defects like hairline cracks are inevitable. During the laying of the pipes on the seabed, or continuous use, it also undergoes tensile and bending loadings, which may create or worsen existing defects. Corrosion is another matter as the pipes are easily subject to it on land before laying, or when operating under the sea for an extended period of time. Hence structural failure may easily be resulted. The main focus of this project is to look into the fracture response of corroded pipes. Simulations using ABAQUS will be run in place of actual experiments. By using Finite Element Analysis, results can be obtained with relative accuracy with much lesser time and cost. The simulations will run under three varying parameters, namely corrosion thickness, corrosion width, and magnitude of internal pressure. The Crack Tip Opening Displacement of each case will then be obtained and used as the basis for comparing fracture toughness.
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spelling ntu-10356/683272023-03-04T19:03:13Z Fracture investigation of corroded pipelines with varying corrosion sizes Chong, Yi Qun Xiao Zhongmin School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering DRNTU::Engineering Offshore pipelines are widely used for transporting fluids, mostly fuels in the form of liquid or air. They are required to function around the clock ideally without issues like leakage. However in the reality it is very hard to achieve such perfection. During manufacturing, small defects like hairline cracks are inevitable. During the laying of the pipes on the seabed, or continuous use, it also undergoes tensile and bending loadings, which may create or worsen existing defects. Corrosion is another matter as the pipes are easily subject to it on land before laying, or when operating under the sea for an extended period of time. Hence structural failure may easily be resulted. The main focus of this project is to look into the fracture response of corroded pipes. Simulations using ABAQUS will be run in place of actual experiments. By using Finite Element Analysis, results can be obtained with relative accuracy with much lesser time and cost. The simulations will run under three varying parameters, namely corrosion thickness, corrosion width, and magnitude of internal pressure. The Crack Tip Opening Displacement of each case will then be obtained and used as the basis for comparing fracture toughness. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2016-05-25T06:39:33Z 2016-05-25T06:39:33Z 2016 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/68327 en Nanyang Technological University 56 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering
Chong, Yi Qun
Fracture investigation of corroded pipelines with varying corrosion sizes
title Fracture investigation of corroded pipelines with varying corrosion sizes
title_full Fracture investigation of corroded pipelines with varying corrosion sizes
title_fullStr Fracture investigation of corroded pipelines with varying corrosion sizes
title_full_unstemmed Fracture investigation of corroded pipelines with varying corrosion sizes
title_short Fracture investigation of corroded pipelines with varying corrosion sizes
title_sort fracture investigation of corroded pipelines with varying corrosion sizes
topic DRNTU::Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/68327
work_keys_str_mv AT chongyiqun fractureinvestigationofcorrodedpipelineswithvaryingcorrosionsizes