UPA : redesigning animation
The animation studio United Productions of America (UPA) was able to challenge Disney supremacy in the 1950s entertainment market by creating cutting-edge animated cartoons. UPA films express a simplified audiovisual language consisting of stylized layout designs, asymmetrical compositions, colors a...
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Format: | Thesis |
Language: | English |
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Nanyang Technological University
2016
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/69065 |
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author | Bottini, Cinzia |
author2 | Heitor Capuzzo |
author_facet | Heitor Capuzzo Bottini, Cinzia |
author_sort | Bottini, Cinzia |
collection | NTU |
description | The animation studio United Productions of America (UPA) was able to challenge Disney supremacy in the 1950s entertainment market by creating cutting-edge animated cartoons. UPA films express a simplified audiovisual language consisting of stylized layout designs, asymmetrical compositions, colors applied flatly and in contrast with each other, limited animation and a minimalist use of sound effects. UPA artists developed this innovative style by assimilating those aesthetic features already expressed by Modern painters, graphic designers and advertisers.
This thesis considers UPA films as Modern animations, because they synthesize a common minimalist tendency that was occurring in U.S. animation during the 1940s and 1950s. It examines the conditions under which UPA studio flourished and the figure of its executive producer Stephen Bosustow; the influence of Modernist stylistic features of painting, graphic design and poster advertising on UPA animations; and UPA animated cartoons as case studies of a simplified audiovisual language that influenced 1950s-1960s international productions. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T06:30:21Z |
format | Thesis |
id | ntu-10356/69065 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T06:30:21Z |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Nanyang Technological University |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/690652020-06-16T05:32:03Z UPA : redesigning animation Bottini, Cinzia Heitor Capuzzo School of Art, Design and Media No email address DRNTU::Visual arts and music The animation studio United Productions of America (UPA) was able to challenge Disney supremacy in the 1950s entertainment market by creating cutting-edge animated cartoons. UPA films express a simplified audiovisual language consisting of stylized layout designs, asymmetrical compositions, colors applied flatly and in contrast with each other, limited animation and a minimalist use of sound effects. UPA artists developed this innovative style by assimilating those aesthetic features already expressed by Modern painters, graphic designers and advertisers. This thesis considers UPA films as Modern animations, because they synthesize a common minimalist tendency that was occurring in U.S. animation during the 1940s and 1950s. It examines the conditions under which UPA studio flourished and the figure of its executive producer Stephen Bosustow; the influence of Modernist stylistic features of painting, graphic design and poster advertising on UPA animations; and UPA animated cartoons as case studies of a simplified audiovisual language that influenced 1950s-1960s international productions. Doctor of Philosophy (ADM) 2016-10-10T01:45:20Z 2016-10-10T01:45:20Z 2016 Thesis Bottini, C. (2016). UPA : redesigning animation. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/69065 10.32657/10356/69065 en 425 p. application/pdf Nanyang Technological University |
spellingShingle | DRNTU::Visual arts and music Bottini, Cinzia UPA : redesigning animation |
title | UPA : redesigning animation |
title_full | UPA : redesigning animation |
title_fullStr | UPA : redesigning animation |
title_full_unstemmed | UPA : redesigning animation |
title_short | UPA : redesigning animation |
title_sort | upa redesigning animation |
topic | DRNTU::Visual arts and music |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/69065 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bottinicinzia uparedesigninganimation |