Open water disposal of barged sediment

Coastal activities, like land reclamation and dredging, usually involve open water sediment disposal, and they are being conducted intensively around the world. The near-source transport of disposed sediment is directly related to the method that the sediments are released, so it is essential to con...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Er, Jenn Wei
Other Authors: Law Wing-Keung, Adrian
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/69553
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author Er, Jenn Wei
author2 Law Wing-Keung, Adrian
author_facet Law Wing-Keung, Adrian
Er, Jenn Wei
author_sort Er, Jenn Wei
collection NTU
description Coastal activities, like land reclamation and dredging, usually involve open water sediment disposal, and they are being conducted intensively around the world. The near-source transport of disposed sediment is directly related to the method that the sediments are released, so it is essential to consider realistic physical conditions in order to improve engineering and environmental assessments. The present study focused on the release of sediment from bottom-split barges, which are commonly deployed to transport and dispose sediments, due to their large carrying capacity. A model, BSDM (Barged Sediment Disposal Model) was first developed to assess the behavior of sediment clouds due to barge disposal in the convective descent phase. Upon impact on the seabed, the intrusion of the collapsed cloud was then investigated as a gravity current, and a modified Box-Model was developed to simulate the motion. The last part of the study investigated the formation of a new regime, within which sediments descend through the water column as sediment clumps.
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spelling ntu-10356/695532023-03-03T19:35:44Z Open water disposal of barged sediment Er, Jenn Wei Law Wing-Keung, Adrian School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology Singapore-MIT Alliance Programme E. Eric Adams DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering::Water resources Coastal activities, like land reclamation and dredging, usually involve open water sediment disposal, and they are being conducted intensively around the world. The near-source transport of disposed sediment is directly related to the method that the sediments are released, so it is essential to consider realistic physical conditions in order to improve engineering and environmental assessments. The present study focused on the release of sediment from bottom-split barges, which are commonly deployed to transport and dispose sediments, due to their large carrying capacity. A model, BSDM (Barged Sediment Disposal Model) was first developed to assess the behavior of sediment clouds due to barge disposal in the convective descent phase. Upon impact on the seabed, the intrusion of the collapsed cloud was then investigated as a gravity current, and a modified Box-Model was developed to simulate the motion. The last part of the study investigated the formation of a new regime, within which sediments descend through the water column as sediment clumps. Doctor of Philosophy (CEE) 2017-02-09T05:50:49Z 2017-02-09T05:50:49Z 2017 Thesis Er, J. W. (2017). Open water disposal of barged sediment. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. http://hdl.handle.net/10356/69553 10.32657/10356/69553 en 193 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering::Water resources
Er, Jenn Wei
Open water disposal of barged sediment
title Open water disposal of barged sediment
title_full Open water disposal of barged sediment
title_fullStr Open water disposal of barged sediment
title_full_unstemmed Open water disposal of barged sediment
title_short Open water disposal of barged sediment
title_sort open water disposal of barged sediment
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering::Water resources
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/69553
work_keys_str_mv AT erjennwei openwaterdisposalofbargedsediment