Sensory stimulations on food-related and social judgements

Existing literature established that physical and social characteristics typical of crowded environments (Wansink, 2004) are associated with greater food consumptions but the direct effects of crowdedness on eating behaviour remains largely unclear. Given that mood also influences food intake...

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Main Author: Choy, Melissa Min Er
Other Authors: Bobby K. Cheon
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/70344
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author Choy, Melissa Min Er
author2 Bobby K. Cheon
author_facet Bobby K. Cheon
Choy, Melissa Min Er
author_sort Choy, Melissa Min Er
collection NTU
description Existing literature established that physical and social characteristics typical of crowded environments (Wansink, 2004) are associated with greater food consumptions but the direct effects of crowdedness on eating behaviour remains largely unclear. Given that mood also influences food intake (Macht, Roth, & Ellgring, 2002), it is hypothesized that individuals in crowded conditions will tend to select larger food portions than individuals in uncrowded conditions, even after controlling for the effects of mood (Hypothesis 1). Additionally, since crowdedness is associated with lowered construal levels which is in turn, linked with weaker self-control, it is also posited that lowered construal level mediates the relationship between high crowd level and larger food portion selection (Hypothesis 2). One hundred and thirty two participants (43 males, mean age = 21.27 years) from Nanyang Technological University were recruited. Audio recordings (socially-crowded setting or non-social noise) presented to participants and the number of participants present during each session were manipulated across the three conditions (crowded, uncrowded, control). Findings rendered limited support to both hypotheses. However, a gender effect was observed only within the crowded condition where males selected significantly larger food portions than females on a portion selection task. Therefore, future health intervention strategies targeted at promoting healthy eating should consider the difference in eating behaviours displayed by both genders in crowded environments.
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spelling ntu-10356/703442019-12-10T14:12:49Z Sensory stimulations on food-related and social judgements Choy, Melissa Min Er Bobby K. Cheon School of Humanities and Social Sciences DRNTU::Social sciences::Psychology::Applied psychology Existing literature established that physical and social characteristics typical of crowded environments (Wansink, 2004) are associated with greater food consumptions but the direct effects of crowdedness on eating behaviour remains largely unclear. Given that mood also influences food intake (Macht, Roth, & Ellgring, 2002), it is hypothesized that individuals in crowded conditions will tend to select larger food portions than individuals in uncrowded conditions, even after controlling for the effects of mood (Hypothesis 1). Additionally, since crowdedness is associated with lowered construal levels which is in turn, linked with weaker self-control, it is also posited that lowered construal level mediates the relationship between high crowd level and larger food portion selection (Hypothesis 2). One hundred and thirty two participants (43 males, mean age = 21.27 years) from Nanyang Technological University were recruited. Audio recordings (socially-crowded setting or non-social noise) presented to participants and the number of participants present during each session were manipulated across the three conditions (crowded, uncrowded, control). Findings rendered limited support to both hypotheses. However, a gender effect was observed only within the crowded condition where males selected significantly larger food portions than females on a portion selection task. Therefore, future health intervention strategies targeted at promoting healthy eating should consider the difference in eating behaviours displayed by both genders in crowded environments. Bachelor of Arts 2017-04-20T08:46:32Z 2017-04-20T08:46:32Z 2017 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/70344 en Nanyang Technological University 59 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Social sciences::Psychology::Applied psychology
Choy, Melissa Min Er
Sensory stimulations on food-related and social judgements
title Sensory stimulations on food-related and social judgements
title_full Sensory stimulations on food-related and social judgements
title_fullStr Sensory stimulations on food-related and social judgements
title_full_unstemmed Sensory stimulations on food-related and social judgements
title_short Sensory stimulations on food-related and social judgements
title_sort sensory stimulations on food related and social judgements
topic DRNTU::Social sciences::Psychology::Applied psychology
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/70344
work_keys_str_mv AT choymelissaminer sensorystimulationsonfoodrelatedandsocialjudgements