Effect of turbulence on hollow fiber membrane filtration in multiphase reactors

It is known that the turbulence can significantly influence the membrane fouling performance. At the same time, many underlying mechanisms and operating parameters have not been scrutinized in details. This is mainly due to the complexities in doing so. In particular, the effect of turbulen...

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Main Author: Pourbozorg, Masoud
Other Authors: Law Wing-Keung, Adrian
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/70645
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author Pourbozorg, Masoud
author2 Law Wing-Keung, Adrian
author_facet Law Wing-Keung, Adrian
Pourbozorg, Masoud
author_sort Pourbozorg, Masoud
collection NTU
description It is known that the turbulence can significantly influence the membrane fouling performance. At the same time, many underlying mechanisms and operating parameters have not been scrutinized in details. This is mainly due to the complexities in doing so. In particular, the effect of turbulence on the membrane fouling behavior is rarely reported. In the present study, it was found that increasing turbulence kinetic energy and eddy length scale generally reduced the fouling rate. However, the fouling reduction with integral length scale was limited to an optimal value. The statistical analysis indicated that the fouling rate is cross dependent on both factors. The experiments on the impact of jets on the fouling control of hollow fiber membrane filtration showed that the fouling rate was lower with a higher jet velocity due to higher shear rate that led to a higher critical flux.
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spelling ntu-10356/706452023-03-03T19:07:54Z Effect of turbulence on hollow fiber membrane filtration in multiphase reactors Pourbozorg, Masoud Law Wing-Keung, Adrian School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering It is known that the turbulence can significantly influence the membrane fouling performance. At the same time, many underlying mechanisms and operating parameters have not been scrutinized in details. This is mainly due to the complexities in doing so. In particular, the effect of turbulence on the membrane fouling behavior is rarely reported. In the present study, it was found that increasing turbulence kinetic energy and eddy length scale generally reduced the fouling rate. However, the fouling reduction with integral length scale was limited to an optimal value. The statistical analysis indicated that the fouling rate is cross dependent on both factors. The experiments on the impact of jets on the fouling control of hollow fiber membrane filtration showed that the fouling rate was lower with a higher jet velocity due to higher shear rate that led to a higher critical flux. Doctor of Philosophy (CEE) 2017-05-08T02:42:07Z 2017-05-08T02:42:07Z 2017 Thesis Pourbozorg, M. (2017). Effect of turbulence on hollow fiber membrane filtration in multiphase reactors. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. http://hdl.handle.net/10356/70645 10.32657/10356/70645 en 215 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering
Pourbozorg, Masoud
Effect of turbulence on hollow fiber membrane filtration in multiphase reactors
title Effect of turbulence on hollow fiber membrane filtration in multiphase reactors
title_full Effect of turbulence on hollow fiber membrane filtration in multiphase reactors
title_fullStr Effect of turbulence on hollow fiber membrane filtration in multiphase reactors
title_full_unstemmed Effect of turbulence on hollow fiber membrane filtration in multiphase reactors
title_short Effect of turbulence on hollow fiber membrane filtration in multiphase reactors
title_sort effect of turbulence on hollow fiber membrane filtration in multiphase reactors
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/70645
work_keys_str_mv AT pourbozorgmasoud effectofturbulenceonhollowfibermembranefiltrationinmultiphasereactors