Prediction of stress intensity magnification factors of a semi-elliptical weld toe crack in load-carrying cruciform fillet-welded joints

For steel structure, load-carrying filled-welded cruciform joint are widely used. However, if the cruciform joints need to use in the structure the fatigue life of the joints needed to be analysed so that the structure is safe. In this Final Year Project report, stress intensity magnification factor...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wai, Myo Htet
Other Authors: Lie Seng Tjhen
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/70834
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author Wai, Myo Htet
author2 Lie Seng Tjhen
author_facet Lie Seng Tjhen
Wai, Myo Htet
author_sort Wai, Myo Htet
collection NTU
description For steel structure, load-carrying filled-welded cruciform joint are widely used. However, if the cruciform joints need to use in the structure the fatigue life of the joints needed to be analysed so that the structure is safe. In this Final Year Project report, stress intensity magnification factors (Mk) of such configuration cruciform joint with semi-elliptical crack at the weld toe are calculated using 3-D finite element (FE) analyses. Mk values obtained for load-carrying cruciform joints are much larger than the corresponding values of non-load-carrying cruciform welded joints because of the presence of unpenetrated region in the welded joints. Thus, the new Mk equations for the load-carrying are proposed and built up using multiple regression analyses. The result obtained from the new equations are then validated using statistical analyses for the good fit of the equations. It is observed that the equation from British Standard 7910 (BS 7910) produces over conservative prediction on Mk values compare to newly proposed equations.
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spelling ntu-10356/708342023-03-03T17:19:10Z Prediction of stress intensity magnification factors of a semi-elliptical weld toe crack in load-carrying cruciform fillet-welded joints Wai, Myo Htet Lie Seng Tjhen School of Civil and Environmental Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering For steel structure, load-carrying filled-welded cruciform joint are widely used. However, if the cruciform joints need to use in the structure the fatigue life of the joints needed to be analysed so that the structure is safe. In this Final Year Project report, stress intensity magnification factors (Mk) of such configuration cruciform joint with semi-elliptical crack at the weld toe are calculated using 3-D finite element (FE) analyses. Mk values obtained for load-carrying cruciform joints are much larger than the corresponding values of non-load-carrying cruciform welded joints because of the presence of unpenetrated region in the welded joints. Thus, the new Mk equations for the load-carrying are proposed and built up using multiple regression analyses. The result obtained from the new equations are then validated using statistical analyses for the good fit of the equations. It is observed that the equation from British Standard 7910 (BS 7910) produces over conservative prediction on Mk values compare to newly proposed equations. Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) 2017-05-11T08:22:18Z 2017-05-11T08:22:18Z 2017 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/70834 en Nanyang Technological University 57 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering
Wai, Myo Htet
Prediction of stress intensity magnification factors of a semi-elliptical weld toe crack in load-carrying cruciform fillet-welded joints
title Prediction of stress intensity magnification factors of a semi-elliptical weld toe crack in load-carrying cruciform fillet-welded joints
title_full Prediction of stress intensity magnification factors of a semi-elliptical weld toe crack in load-carrying cruciform fillet-welded joints
title_fullStr Prediction of stress intensity magnification factors of a semi-elliptical weld toe crack in load-carrying cruciform fillet-welded joints
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of stress intensity magnification factors of a semi-elliptical weld toe crack in load-carrying cruciform fillet-welded joints
title_short Prediction of stress intensity magnification factors of a semi-elliptical weld toe crack in load-carrying cruciform fillet-welded joints
title_sort prediction of stress intensity magnification factors of a semi elliptical weld toe crack in load carrying cruciform fillet welded joints
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/70834
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