Bed load sediment transport in the presence of vegetation

This report aims to find out the effect of vegetation on sediment transport rates in water. This will aid in reality to prevent soil and bank erosion at natural water sources like rivers, inhibiting possible water pollution. Laboratory experiments were conducted under controlled variables of energ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Choon, Hui Xun
Other Authors: Cheng Niansheng
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/71353
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author Choon, Hui Xun
author2 Cheng Niansheng
author_facet Cheng Niansheng
Choon, Hui Xun
author_sort Choon, Hui Xun
collection NTU
description This report aims to find out the effect of vegetation on sediment transport rates in water. This will aid in reality to prevent soil and bank erosion at natural water sources like rivers, inhibiting possible water pollution. Laboratory experiments were conducted under controlled variables of energy gradient, grain size and channel size while varying factors such as water discharge, critical velocity, water depth and bed-form characteristics to obtain values of sediment transport rates. These rates are then compared to theoretical transport rates calculated, which do not factor in the effect of vegetation on the sand bed. The study reveals that the presence of vegetation impedes the rate of transport of sediment due to the obstruction posed by the vegetation. This is useful in the case of Singapore, where majority of water bodies are used for potable purposes and the presence of vegetation would aid in increasing the sterility of these water bodies from sediments transported due to water flow.
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spelling ntu-10356/713532023-03-03T16:53:05Z Bed load sediment transport in the presence of vegetation Choon, Hui Xun Cheng Niansheng School of Civil and Environmental Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering::Water resources This report aims to find out the effect of vegetation on sediment transport rates in water. This will aid in reality to prevent soil and bank erosion at natural water sources like rivers, inhibiting possible water pollution. Laboratory experiments were conducted under controlled variables of energy gradient, grain size and channel size while varying factors such as water discharge, critical velocity, water depth and bed-form characteristics to obtain values of sediment transport rates. These rates are then compared to theoretical transport rates calculated, which do not factor in the effect of vegetation on the sand bed. The study reveals that the presence of vegetation impedes the rate of transport of sediment due to the obstruction posed by the vegetation. This is useful in the case of Singapore, where majority of water bodies are used for potable purposes and the presence of vegetation would aid in increasing the sterility of these water bodies from sediments transported due to water flow. Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) 2017-05-16T06:16:33Z 2017-05-16T06:16:33Z 2017 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/71353 en Nanyang Technological University 85 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering::Water resources
Choon, Hui Xun
Bed load sediment transport in the presence of vegetation
title Bed load sediment transport in the presence of vegetation
title_full Bed load sediment transport in the presence of vegetation
title_fullStr Bed load sediment transport in the presence of vegetation
title_full_unstemmed Bed load sediment transport in the presence of vegetation
title_short Bed load sediment transport in the presence of vegetation
title_sort bed load sediment transport in the presence of vegetation
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering::Water resources
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/71353
work_keys_str_mv AT choonhuixun bedloadsedimenttransportinthepresenceofvegetation