Electrodeposition of conducting coating on insulator substrate

Electrochemical deposition is widely employed for active or functional coatings on conductive substrates. The need of conductive substrate restricts the use of electrodeposition on insulator surfaces with the exception of electroless deposition which is generally used for deposition of metals and...

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Main Author: Tan, Alvin Wei Ming
Other Authors: Lee Pooi See
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/71504
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author Tan, Alvin Wei Ming
author2 Lee Pooi See
author_facet Lee Pooi See
Tan, Alvin Wei Ming
author_sort Tan, Alvin Wei Ming
collection NTU
description Electrochemical deposition is widely employed for active or functional coatings on conductive substrates. The need of conductive substrate restricts the use of electrodeposition on insulator surfaces with the exception of electroless deposition which is generally used for deposition of metals and lacks in-situ control. The emergence of deformable and wearable electronics device has prompted the search for coating methods on foldable and flexible surfaces which may not be conductive, in order to meet the rising demand of the modern wearable electronic devices requirements. Under specific non-equilibrium conditions, space charge dominated electrodeposition has been earlier reported on insulators, with prior 2 nm thick discontinuous gold coating. In this work, we employ pulse electrodeposition (short alternating pulse current or potential) to provide high electric field in proximity configuration to enable the space charge dominated mechanism for electrodeposition on insulator (EDI) without metal precoating. A continuous nanofibrous polyaniline film was successfully coated onto insulating cellulose paper, glass, polyester and PET. This approach does not require the use of buffer or catalyst and it possesses potential for possible large scale fabrication. The samples were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy, Raman Spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. To demonstrate the vast potential of this EDI method, the polyaniline coated on insulator substrates using EDI were fabricated into functional gas sensors that exhibit quick response to low concentration of N02 (5 ppm).
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spelling ntu-10356/715042023-03-04T16:43:41Z Electrodeposition of conducting coating on insulator substrate Tan, Alvin Wei Ming Lee Pooi See School of Materials Science & Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Materials Electrochemical deposition is widely employed for active or functional coatings on conductive substrates. The need of conductive substrate restricts the use of electrodeposition on insulator surfaces with the exception of electroless deposition which is generally used for deposition of metals and lacks in-situ control. The emergence of deformable and wearable electronics device has prompted the search for coating methods on foldable and flexible surfaces which may not be conductive, in order to meet the rising demand of the modern wearable electronic devices requirements. Under specific non-equilibrium conditions, space charge dominated electrodeposition has been earlier reported on insulators, with prior 2 nm thick discontinuous gold coating. In this work, we employ pulse electrodeposition (short alternating pulse current or potential) to provide high electric field in proximity configuration to enable the space charge dominated mechanism for electrodeposition on insulator (EDI) without metal precoating. A continuous nanofibrous polyaniline film was successfully coated onto insulating cellulose paper, glass, polyester and PET. This approach does not require the use of buffer or catalyst and it possesses potential for possible large scale fabrication. The samples were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy, Raman Spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. To demonstrate the vast potential of this EDI method, the polyaniline coated on insulator substrates using EDI were fabricated into functional gas sensors that exhibit quick response to low concentration of N02 (5 ppm). Master of Engineering (MSE) 2017-05-17T05:24:05Z 2017-05-17T05:24:05Z 2017 Thesis Tan, A. W. M. (2017). Electrodeposition of conducting coating on insulator substrate. Master's thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. http://hdl.handle.net/10356/71504 10.32657/10356/71504 en 81 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials
Tan, Alvin Wei Ming
Electrodeposition of conducting coating on insulator substrate
title Electrodeposition of conducting coating on insulator substrate
title_full Electrodeposition of conducting coating on insulator substrate
title_fullStr Electrodeposition of conducting coating on insulator substrate
title_full_unstemmed Electrodeposition of conducting coating on insulator substrate
title_short Electrodeposition of conducting coating on insulator substrate
title_sort electrodeposition of conducting coating on insulator substrate
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/71504
work_keys_str_mv AT tanalvinweiming electrodepositionofconductingcoatingoninsulatorsubstrate