Emergency depopulation of chicken farms during an avian influenza outbreak (Design and development of extraction system)

With the continual threat of the highly infectious Avian Influenza (AI) disease outbreak, it is important that the countries be prepared to handle such the outbreak situation. In Singapore, there are two millions of chickens, housed in three farms. The chickens will have to be depopulated within 24...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lau, Samuel Teck Wah
Other Authors: Heng Kok Hui
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/71651
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author Lau, Samuel Teck Wah
author2 Heng Kok Hui
author_facet Heng Kok Hui
Lau, Samuel Teck Wah
author_sort Lau, Samuel Teck Wah
collection NTU
description With the continual threat of the highly infectious Avian Influenza (AI) disease outbreak, it is important that the countries be prepared to handle such the outbreak situation. In Singapore, there are two millions of chickens, housed in three farms. The chickens will have to be depopulated within 24 hours once the flock is identified with the contagious virus. Chickens in Singapore were layer-cage reared due to the limited land size. Depopulating layer-cage flocks require the cullers to manually extract and remove the spent hens from the cages. Coupled with the Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), the cullers are required to be in an asymmetric and twisted posture in order to remove the chickens from the cages. As such, there is a need for a better system. While the current market has developed many equipment for extracting chickens, there is no one solution that is capable of performing both floor and layer-cage reared flocks extraction process. To address the issue, several designs were developed to improve chicken extraction process on layer-cage using the guidelines of engineering design process. Through research, planning, analysis and Solidworks drawings, a mockup system was fabricated. The mockup system was tested and results showed that the system improved the rate of removing spent hens from the cages by eliminating postural stress and improve the method of transferring chickens from cage and onto the slide. As such, the concept could aid the depopulation of chicken farms in Singapore in the event of an AI outbreak.
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spelling ntu-10356/716512023-03-04T18:15:30Z Emergency depopulation of chicken farms during an avian influenza outbreak (Design and development of extraction system) Lau, Samuel Teck Wah Heng Kok Hui School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Agri-Food and Veterinary Authority John Gerard Ng Teng Yong DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering With the continual threat of the highly infectious Avian Influenza (AI) disease outbreak, it is important that the countries be prepared to handle such the outbreak situation. In Singapore, there are two millions of chickens, housed in three farms. The chickens will have to be depopulated within 24 hours once the flock is identified with the contagious virus. Chickens in Singapore were layer-cage reared due to the limited land size. Depopulating layer-cage flocks require the cullers to manually extract and remove the spent hens from the cages. Coupled with the Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), the cullers are required to be in an asymmetric and twisted posture in order to remove the chickens from the cages. As such, there is a need for a better system. While the current market has developed many equipment for extracting chickens, there is no one solution that is capable of performing both floor and layer-cage reared flocks extraction process. To address the issue, several designs were developed to improve chicken extraction process on layer-cage using the guidelines of engineering design process. Through research, planning, analysis and Solidworks drawings, a mockup system was fabricated. The mockup system was tested and results showed that the system improved the rate of removing spent hens from the cages by eliminating postural stress and improve the method of transferring chickens from cage and onto the slide. As such, the concept could aid the depopulation of chicken farms in Singapore in the event of an AI outbreak. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2017-05-18T06:11:27Z 2017-05-18T06:11:27Z 2017 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/71651 en Nanyang Technological University 92 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Lau, Samuel Teck Wah
Emergency depopulation of chicken farms during an avian influenza outbreak (Design and development of extraction system)
title Emergency depopulation of chicken farms during an avian influenza outbreak (Design and development of extraction system)
title_full Emergency depopulation of chicken farms during an avian influenza outbreak (Design and development of extraction system)
title_fullStr Emergency depopulation of chicken farms during an avian influenza outbreak (Design and development of extraction system)
title_full_unstemmed Emergency depopulation of chicken farms during an avian influenza outbreak (Design and development of extraction system)
title_short Emergency depopulation of chicken farms during an avian influenza outbreak (Design and development of extraction system)
title_sort emergency depopulation of chicken farms during an avian influenza outbreak design and development of extraction system
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/71651
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