Design of coronary artery bypass connector

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting is a procedure to counter coronary artery disease. This involves a vein graft that is taken from a different part of the body and it is used to bypass the blockage that exists within the coronary artery. Manual suturing has been the procedure to conduct this sur...

Πλήρης περιγραφή

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Κύριος συγγραφέας: Sharif Hidayat Abdul Hamid
Άλλοι συγγραφείς: Chua Leok Poh
Μορφή: Final Year Project (FYP)
Γλώσσα:English
Έκδοση: 2017
Θέματα:
Διαθέσιμο Online:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/72145
_version_ 1826129295144124416
author Sharif Hidayat Abdul Hamid
author2 Chua Leok Poh
author_facet Chua Leok Poh
Sharif Hidayat Abdul Hamid
author_sort Sharif Hidayat Abdul Hamid
collection NTU
description Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting is a procedure to counter coronary artery disease. This involves a vein graft that is taken from a different part of the body and it is used to bypass the blockage that exists within the coronary artery. Manual suturing has been the procedure to conduct this surgery and this often depends on the skill of the surgeon. Furthermore, the complexity of this procedure leads to the whole operation being tedious. Hence, devices have been invented to facilitate the anastomosis between the vein graft as well as the coronary artery. Many issues then surfaced with some being the biocompatibility of the device as well as reproducibility of them. This means that the patency rate (likelihood of a blood vessel remaining opened or unblocked) of the bypass grafting may not hold. That is also why manual suturing is considered to be the best, safest and most efficient procedure. Through thorough research, a few concept designs were created using the knowledge gained from evaluating the existing anastomotic devices that are readily available in the market. These devices have varying patency rates and some are yet to be approved for use. Nonetheless, the design concepts generated took into consideration some of the advantageous features of these devices to ensure the functionality of the concepts. A morphological chart was used to create the design concepts and through an evaluation matrix, the best one was selected. Material selection for the device was also done to eliminate any ambiguity and to ensure that biocompatibility is accounted for. Various production options were also identified. Recommendations for future work was also highlighted in this project so that research can be conducted to ensure progress in the future.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T07:38:17Z
format Final Year Project (FYP)
id ntu-10356/72145
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T07:38:17Z
publishDate 2017
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/721452023-03-04T18:26:57Z Design of coronary artery bypass connector Sharif Hidayat Abdul Hamid Chua Leok Poh School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering::Surgical assistive technology Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting is a procedure to counter coronary artery disease. This involves a vein graft that is taken from a different part of the body and it is used to bypass the blockage that exists within the coronary artery. Manual suturing has been the procedure to conduct this surgery and this often depends on the skill of the surgeon. Furthermore, the complexity of this procedure leads to the whole operation being tedious. Hence, devices have been invented to facilitate the anastomosis between the vein graft as well as the coronary artery. Many issues then surfaced with some being the biocompatibility of the device as well as reproducibility of them. This means that the patency rate (likelihood of a blood vessel remaining opened or unblocked) of the bypass grafting may not hold. That is also why manual suturing is considered to be the best, safest and most efficient procedure. Through thorough research, a few concept designs were created using the knowledge gained from evaluating the existing anastomotic devices that are readily available in the market. These devices have varying patency rates and some are yet to be approved for use. Nonetheless, the design concepts generated took into consideration some of the advantageous features of these devices to ensure the functionality of the concepts. A morphological chart was used to create the design concepts and through an evaluation matrix, the best one was selected. Material selection for the device was also done to eliminate any ambiguity and to ensure that biocompatibility is accounted for. Various production options were also identified. Recommendations for future work was also highlighted in this project so that research can be conducted to ensure progress in the future. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2017-05-29T04:41:36Z 2017-05-29T04:41:36Z 2017 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/72145 en Nanyang Technological University 61 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering::Surgical assistive technology
Sharif Hidayat Abdul Hamid
Design of coronary artery bypass connector
title Design of coronary artery bypass connector
title_full Design of coronary artery bypass connector
title_fullStr Design of coronary artery bypass connector
title_full_unstemmed Design of coronary artery bypass connector
title_short Design of coronary artery bypass connector
title_sort design of coronary artery bypass connector
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering::Surgical assistive technology
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/72145
work_keys_str_mv AT sharifhidayatabdulhamid designofcoronaryarterybypassconnector