Flexible semi-parametric quantile regression models

This work involves interquantile identification and variable selection in two semi-parametric quantile regression models, an additive model and an additive coefficient model. In the first part, we investigate the commonality of non-parametric component functions among different quantile levels in ad...

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Main Author: Fan, Zengyan
Other Authors: Lian Heng
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/72695
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author Fan, Zengyan
author2 Lian Heng
author_facet Lian Heng
Fan, Zengyan
author_sort Fan, Zengyan
collection NTU
description This work involves interquantile identification and variable selection in two semi-parametric quantile regression models, an additive model and an additive coefficient model. In the first part, we investigate the commonality of non-parametric component functions among different quantile levels in additive regression models with fixed dimension. We propose two fused adaptive group LASSO penalties to shrink the difference of functions between neighbouring quantile levels. The proposed methodology is able to simultaneously estimate the non-parametric functions and identify the quantile regions where functions are unvarying, and thus is expected to perform better than standard additive quantile regression when there exists a region of quantile levels on which the functions are unvarying. In the second part, we consider variable selection in quantile additive coefficient models (ACM) with high dimensionality under a sparsity assumption. First, we consider the oracle estimator for quantile ACM when the number of additive coefficient functions is diverging. Then we adopt the SCAD penalty and investigate the non-convex penalized estimator for model estimation and variable selection. Under some regularity conditions, we prove the oracle estimator is a local solution of the SCAD penalized quantile regression problem. Simulation studies and real data applications illustrate that the proposed methods in this thesis yield better numerical results than some existing methods.
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spelling ntu-10356/726952023-02-28T23:40:38Z Flexible semi-parametric quantile regression models Fan, Zengyan Lian Heng Xiang Liming School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Science::Mathematics This work involves interquantile identification and variable selection in two semi-parametric quantile regression models, an additive model and an additive coefficient model. In the first part, we investigate the commonality of non-parametric component functions among different quantile levels in additive regression models with fixed dimension. We propose two fused adaptive group LASSO penalties to shrink the difference of functions between neighbouring quantile levels. The proposed methodology is able to simultaneously estimate the non-parametric functions and identify the quantile regions where functions are unvarying, and thus is expected to perform better than standard additive quantile regression when there exists a region of quantile levels on which the functions are unvarying. In the second part, we consider variable selection in quantile additive coefficient models (ACM) with high dimensionality under a sparsity assumption. First, we consider the oracle estimator for quantile ACM when the number of additive coefficient functions is diverging. Then we adopt the SCAD penalty and investigate the non-convex penalized estimator for model estimation and variable selection. Under some regularity conditions, we prove the oracle estimator is a local solution of the SCAD penalized quantile regression problem. Simulation studies and real data applications illustrate that the proposed methods in this thesis yield better numerical results than some existing methods. ​Doctor of Philosophy (SPMS) 2017-10-04T08:09:04Z 2017-10-04T08:09:04Z 2017 Thesis Fan, Z. (2017). Flexible semi-parametric quantile regression models, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. http://hdl.handle.net/10356/72695 10.32657/10356/72695 en 124 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Mathematics
Fan, Zengyan
Flexible semi-parametric quantile regression models
title Flexible semi-parametric quantile regression models
title_full Flexible semi-parametric quantile regression models
title_fullStr Flexible semi-parametric quantile regression models
title_full_unstemmed Flexible semi-parametric quantile regression models
title_short Flexible semi-parametric quantile regression models
title_sort flexible semi parametric quantile regression models
topic DRNTU::Science::Mathematics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/72695
work_keys_str_mv AT fanzengyan flexiblesemiparametricquantileregressionmodels